Objective understanding of front-of-package nutrition labels: An international comparative experimental study across 12 countries

Front-of-Package labels (FoPLs) are efficient tools for increasing consumers’ awareness of foods’ nutritional quality and encouraging healthier choices. A label’s design is likely to influence its effectiveness; however, few studies have compared the ability of different FoPLs to facilitate a consum...

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Main Authors: Egnell, M., Talati, Zenobia, Hercberg, S., Pettigrew, Simone, Julia, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: MDPI Publishing 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71745
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author Egnell, M.
Talati, Zenobia
Hercberg, S.
Pettigrew, Simone
Julia, C.
author_facet Egnell, M.
Talati, Zenobia
Hercberg, S.
Pettigrew, Simone
Julia, C.
author_sort Egnell, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Front-of-Package labels (FoPLs) are efficient tools for increasing consumers’ awareness of foods’ nutritional quality and encouraging healthier choices. A label’s design is likely to influence its effectiveness; however, few studies have compared the ability of different FoPLs to facilitate a consumer understanding of foods’ nutritional quality, especially across sociocultural contexts. This study aimed to assess consumers’ ability to understand five FoPLs [Health Star Rating system (HSR), Multiple Traffic Lights (MTL), Nutri-Score, Reference Intakes (RIs), and Warning symbol] in 12 different countries. In 2018, approximately 1000 participants per country were recruited and asked to rank three sets of label-free products (one set of three pizzas, one set of three cakes, and one set of three breakfast cereals) according to their nutritional quality, via an online survey. Participants were subsequently randomised to one of five FoPL conditions and were again asked to rank the same sets of products, this time with a FoPL displayed on pack. Changes in a participants’ ability to correctly rank products across the two tasks were assessed by FoPL using ordinal logistic regression. In all 12 countries and for all three food categories, the Nutri-Score performed best, followed by the MTL, HSR, Warning symbol, and RIs.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-717452019-01-15T04:42:19Z Objective understanding of front-of-package nutrition labels: An international comparative experimental study across 12 countries Egnell, M. Talati, Zenobia Hercberg, S. Pettigrew, Simone Julia, C. Front-of-Package labels (FoPLs) are efficient tools for increasing consumers’ awareness of foods’ nutritional quality and encouraging healthier choices. A label’s design is likely to influence its effectiveness; however, few studies have compared the ability of different FoPLs to facilitate a consumer understanding of foods’ nutritional quality, especially across sociocultural contexts. This study aimed to assess consumers’ ability to understand five FoPLs [Health Star Rating system (HSR), Multiple Traffic Lights (MTL), Nutri-Score, Reference Intakes (RIs), and Warning symbol] in 12 different countries. In 2018, approximately 1000 participants per country were recruited and asked to rank three sets of label-free products (one set of three pizzas, one set of three cakes, and one set of three breakfast cereals) according to their nutritional quality, via an online survey. Participants were subsequently randomised to one of five FoPL conditions and were again asked to rank the same sets of products, this time with a FoPL displayed on pack. Changes in a participants’ ability to correctly rank products across the two tasks were assessed by FoPL using ordinal logistic regression. In all 12 countries and for all three food categories, the Nutri-Score performed best, followed by the MTL, HSR, Warning symbol, and RIs. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71745 10.3390/nu10101542 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ MDPI Publishing fulltext
spellingShingle Egnell, M.
Talati, Zenobia
Hercberg, S.
Pettigrew, Simone
Julia, C.
Objective understanding of front-of-package nutrition labels: An international comparative experimental study across 12 countries
title Objective understanding of front-of-package nutrition labels: An international comparative experimental study across 12 countries
title_full Objective understanding of front-of-package nutrition labels: An international comparative experimental study across 12 countries
title_fullStr Objective understanding of front-of-package nutrition labels: An international comparative experimental study across 12 countries
title_full_unstemmed Objective understanding of front-of-package nutrition labels: An international comparative experimental study across 12 countries
title_short Objective understanding of front-of-package nutrition labels: An international comparative experimental study across 12 countries
title_sort objective understanding of front-of-package nutrition labels: an international comparative experimental study across 12 countries
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71745