Altered Connectivity in Autistic Adults during Complex Facial Emotion Recognition: A Study of EEG Imaginary Coherence

Difficulties in Facial Emotion Recognition (FER) are commonly associated with individuals diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). However, the mechanisms underlying these impairments remain inconclusive. While atypical cortical connectivity has been observed in autistic individuals, there is...

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Main Authors: Black, M., Almabruk, T., Albrecht, M., Chen, N., Lipp, Ottmar, Tan, T., Bolte, Sven, Girdler, Sonya
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71729
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author Black, M.
Almabruk, T.
Albrecht, M.
Chen, N.
Lipp, Ottmar
Tan, T.
Bolte, Sven
Girdler, Sonya
author_facet Black, M.
Almabruk, T.
Albrecht, M.
Chen, N.
Lipp, Ottmar
Tan, T.
Bolte, Sven
Girdler, Sonya
author_sort Black, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Difficulties in Facial Emotion Recognition (FER) are commonly associated with individuals diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). However, the mechanisms underlying these impairments remain inconclusive. While atypical cortical connectivity has been observed in autistic individuals, there is a paucity of investigation during cognitive tasks such as FER. It is possible that atypical cortical connectivity may underlie FER impairments in this population. Electroencephalography (EEG) Imaginary Coherence was examined in 22 autistic adults and 23 typically developing (TD) matched controls during a complex, dynamic FER task. Autistic adults demonstrated reduced coherence between both short and long range inter-hemispheric electrodes. By contrast, short range intra-hemispheric connectivity was increased in frontal and occipital regions during FER. These findings suggest altered network functioning in ASD.
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-717292019-05-07T00:16:56Z Altered Connectivity in Autistic Adults during Complex Facial Emotion Recognition: A Study of EEG Imaginary Coherence Black, M. Almabruk, T. Albrecht, M. Chen, N. Lipp, Ottmar Tan, T. Bolte, Sven Girdler, Sonya Difficulties in Facial Emotion Recognition (FER) are commonly associated with individuals diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). However, the mechanisms underlying these impairments remain inconclusive. While atypical cortical connectivity has been observed in autistic individuals, there is a paucity of investigation during cognitive tasks such as FER. It is possible that atypical cortical connectivity may underlie FER impairments in this population. Electroencephalography (EEG) Imaginary Coherence was examined in 22 autistic adults and 23 typically developing (TD) matched controls during a complex, dynamic FER task. Autistic adults demonstrated reduced coherence between both short and long range inter-hemispheric electrodes. By contrast, short range intra-hemispheric connectivity was increased in frontal and occipital regions during FER. These findings suggest altered network functioning in ASD. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71729 10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512802 fulltext
spellingShingle Black, M.
Almabruk, T.
Albrecht, M.
Chen, N.
Lipp, Ottmar
Tan, T.
Bolte, Sven
Girdler, Sonya
Altered Connectivity in Autistic Adults during Complex Facial Emotion Recognition: A Study of EEG Imaginary Coherence
title Altered Connectivity in Autistic Adults during Complex Facial Emotion Recognition: A Study of EEG Imaginary Coherence
title_full Altered Connectivity in Autistic Adults during Complex Facial Emotion Recognition: A Study of EEG Imaginary Coherence
title_fullStr Altered Connectivity in Autistic Adults during Complex Facial Emotion Recognition: A Study of EEG Imaginary Coherence
title_full_unstemmed Altered Connectivity in Autistic Adults during Complex Facial Emotion Recognition: A Study of EEG Imaginary Coherence
title_short Altered Connectivity in Autistic Adults during Complex Facial Emotion Recognition: A Study of EEG Imaginary Coherence
title_sort altered connectivity in autistic adults during complex facial emotion recognition: a study of eeg imaginary coherence
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71729