Optimum storage depths for structural CO2 trapping

© 2018 Elsevier Ltd Structural trapping is the primary CO2geo-storage mechanism, and it has historically been quantified by CO2column heights, which can be permanently immobilized beneath a caprock, using a buoyancy force-capillary force balance. However, the high dependence of CO2-wettability (a ke...

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Main Author: Iglauer, Stefan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71583
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author Iglauer, Stefan
author_facet Iglauer, Stefan
author_sort Iglauer, Stefan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 Elsevier Ltd Structural trapping is the primary CO2geo-storage mechanism, and it has historically been quantified by CO2column heights, which can be permanently immobilized beneath a caprock, using a buoyancy force-capillary force balance. However, the high dependence of CO2-wettability (a key parameter in the above analysis) on pressure and temperature – and thus storage depth – has not been taken into account. Importantly, rock can be CO2-wet at high pressure, and this wettability reversal results in zero structural trapping below a certain storage depth (~2400 m maximum caprock depth for a most likely scenario is estimated here). Furthermore, more relevant than the CO2column height is the actual mass of CO2which can be stored by structural trapping (mCO2). This aspect has now been quantified here, and importantly, mCO2goes through a maximum at ~1300 m depth, thus there exists an optimal storage depth at around 1300 m depth.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-715832019-04-01T06:45:28Z Optimum storage depths for structural CO2 trapping Iglauer, Stefan © 2018 Elsevier Ltd Structural trapping is the primary CO2geo-storage mechanism, and it has historically been quantified by CO2column heights, which can be permanently immobilized beneath a caprock, using a buoyancy force-capillary force balance. However, the high dependence of CO2-wettability (a key parameter in the above analysis) on pressure and temperature – and thus storage depth – has not been taken into account. Importantly, rock can be CO2-wet at high pressure, and this wettability reversal results in zero structural trapping below a certain storage depth (~2400 m maximum caprock depth for a most likely scenario is estimated here). Furthermore, more relevant than the CO2column height is the actual mass of CO2which can be stored by structural trapping (mCO2). This aspect has now been quantified here, and importantly, mCO2goes through a maximum at ~1300 m depth, thus there exists an optimal storage depth at around 1300 m depth. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71583 10.1016/j.ijggc.2018.07.009 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Iglauer, Stefan
Optimum storage depths for structural CO2 trapping
title Optimum storage depths for structural CO2 trapping
title_full Optimum storage depths for structural CO2 trapping
title_fullStr Optimum storage depths for structural CO2 trapping
title_full_unstemmed Optimum storage depths for structural CO2 trapping
title_short Optimum storage depths for structural CO2 trapping
title_sort optimum storage depths for structural co2 trapping
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71583