Using Bifactor Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling to Test for a Continuum Structure of Motivation

© The Author(s) 2016. This paper explores the nature of workplace motivation by testing the continuum structure of motivation proposed by self-determination theory through the application of relatively new and advanced methodological techniques. Specifically, we demonstrate the usefulness of the ove...

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Main Authors: Howard, J., Gagné, Marylène, Morin, A., Forest, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications, Inc. 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71580
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author Howard, J.
Gagné, Marylène
Morin, A.
Forest, J.
author_facet Howard, J.
Gagné, Marylène
Morin, A.
Forest, J.
author_sort Howard, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © The Author(s) 2016. This paper explores the nature of workplace motivation by testing the continuum structure of motivation proposed by self-determination theory through the application of relatively new and advanced methodological techniques. Specifically, we demonstrate the usefulness of the overarching bifactor exploratory structural equation modeling framework in organizational psychology and discuss implications of such models over more traditional confirmatory factor analyses. This framework is applied to responses obtained from 1,124 Canadian employees who completed a multidimensional measure of workplace motivation. The results support a continuum of self-regulation and illustrate the importance of accounting for quality of motivation in addition to its global quantity. Indeed, the results showed that specific types of motivation explained variance in covariates over and above the variance already explained by the global quantity of self-determination. The current study further demonstrates the limitation of the commonly used relative autonomy index and offers alternate conceptualizations of human motivation.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-715802023-06-13T02:58:39Z Using Bifactor Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling to Test for a Continuum Structure of Motivation Howard, J. Gagné, Marylène Morin, A. Forest, J. © The Author(s) 2016. This paper explores the nature of workplace motivation by testing the continuum structure of motivation proposed by self-determination theory through the application of relatively new and advanced methodological techniques. Specifically, we demonstrate the usefulness of the overarching bifactor exploratory structural equation modeling framework in organizational psychology and discuss implications of such models over more traditional confirmatory factor analyses. This framework is applied to responses obtained from 1,124 Canadian employees who completed a multidimensional measure of workplace motivation. The results support a continuum of self-regulation and illustrate the importance of accounting for quality of motivation in addition to its global quantity. Indeed, the results showed that specific types of motivation explained variance in covariates over and above the variance already explained by the global quantity of self-determination. The current study further demonstrates the limitation of the commonly used relative autonomy index and offers alternate conceptualizations of human motivation. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71580 10.1177/0149206316645653 Sage Publications, Inc. restricted
spellingShingle Howard, J.
Gagné, Marylène
Morin, A.
Forest, J.
Using Bifactor Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling to Test for a Continuum Structure of Motivation
title Using Bifactor Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling to Test for a Continuum Structure of Motivation
title_full Using Bifactor Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling to Test for a Continuum Structure of Motivation
title_fullStr Using Bifactor Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling to Test for a Continuum Structure of Motivation
title_full_unstemmed Using Bifactor Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling to Test for a Continuum Structure of Motivation
title_short Using Bifactor Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling to Test for a Continuum Structure of Motivation
title_sort using bifactor exploratory structural equation modeling to test for a continuum structure of motivation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71580