14-3-3 zeta deficient mice in the BALB/c background display behavioural and anatomical defects associated with neurodevelopmental disorders

© 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. Sequencing and expression analyses implicate 14-3-3? as a genetic risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders such as schizophrenia and autism. In support of this notion, we recently found that 14-3-3?<sup>-/-</sup> mice in the Sv/129...

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Main Authors: Xu, X., Jaehne, E., Greenberg, Z., McCarthy, P., Saleh, E., Parish, C., Camera, D., Heng, Julian, Haas, M., Baune, B., Ratnayake, U., Van Den Buuse, M., Lopez, A., Ramshaw, H., Schwarz, Q.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71523
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author Xu, X.
Jaehne, E.
Greenberg, Z.
McCarthy, P.
Saleh, E.
Parish, C.
Camera, D.
Heng, Julian
Haas, M.
Baune, B.
Ratnayake, U.
Van Den Buuse, M.
Lopez, A.
Ramshaw, H.
Schwarz, Q.
author_facet Xu, X.
Jaehne, E.
Greenberg, Z.
McCarthy, P.
Saleh, E.
Parish, C.
Camera, D.
Heng, Julian
Haas, M.
Baune, B.
Ratnayake, U.
Van Den Buuse, M.
Lopez, A.
Ramshaw, H.
Schwarz, Q.
author_sort Xu, X.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. Sequencing and expression analyses implicate 14-3-3? as a genetic risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders such as schizophrenia and autism. In support of this notion, we recently found that 14-3-3?<sup>-/-</sup> mice in the Sv/129 background display schizophrenia-like defects. As epistatic interactions play a significant role in disease pathogenesis we generated a new congenic strain in the BALB/c background to determine the impact of genetic interactions on the 14-3-3?<sup>-/-</sup> phenotype. In addition to replicating defects such as aberrant mossy fibre connectivity and impaired spatial memory, our analysis of 14-3-3?<sup>-/-</sup> BALB/c mice identified enlarged lateral ventricles, reduced synaptic density and ectopically positioned pyramidal neurons in all subfields of the hippocampus. In contrast to our previous analyses, 14-3-3?<sup>-/-</sup> BALB/c mice lacked locomotor hyperactivity that was underscored by normal levels of the dopamine transporter (DAT) and dopamine signalling. Taken together, our results demonstrate that dysfunction of 14-3-3? gives rise to many of the pathological hallmarks associated with the human condition. 14-3-3? -deficient BALB/c mice therefore provide a novel model to address the underlying biology of structural defects affecting the hippocampus and ventricle, and cognitive defects such as hippocampal-dependent learning and memory.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-715232019-07-08T08:38:55Z 14-3-3 zeta deficient mice in the BALB/c background display behavioural and anatomical defects associated with neurodevelopmental disorders Xu, X. Jaehne, E. Greenberg, Z. McCarthy, P. Saleh, E. Parish, C. Camera, D. Heng, Julian Haas, M. Baune, B. Ratnayake, U. Van Den Buuse, M. Lopez, A. Ramshaw, H. Schwarz, Q. © 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. Sequencing and expression analyses implicate 14-3-3? as a genetic risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders such as schizophrenia and autism. In support of this notion, we recently found that 14-3-3?<sup>-/-</sup> mice in the Sv/129 background display schizophrenia-like defects. As epistatic interactions play a significant role in disease pathogenesis we generated a new congenic strain in the BALB/c background to determine the impact of genetic interactions on the 14-3-3?<sup>-/-</sup> phenotype. In addition to replicating defects such as aberrant mossy fibre connectivity and impaired spatial memory, our analysis of 14-3-3?<sup>-/-</sup> BALB/c mice identified enlarged lateral ventricles, reduced synaptic density and ectopically positioned pyramidal neurons in all subfields of the hippocampus. In contrast to our previous analyses, 14-3-3?<sup>-/-</sup> BALB/c mice lacked locomotor hyperactivity that was underscored by normal levels of the dopamine transporter (DAT) and dopamine signalling. Taken together, our results demonstrate that dysfunction of 14-3-3? gives rise to many of the pathological hallmarks associated with the human condition. 14-3-3? -deficient BALB/c mice therefore provide a novel model to address the underlying biology of structural defects affecting the hippocampus and ventricle, and cognitive defects such as hippocampal-dependent learning and memory. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71523 10.1038/srep12434 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Nature Publishing Group unknown
spellingShingle Xu, X.
Jaehne, E.
Greenberg, Z.
McCarthy, P.
Saleh, E.
Parish, C.
Camera, D.
Heng, Julian
Haas, M.
Baune, B.
Ratnayake, U.
Van Den Buuse, M.
Lopez, A.
Ramshaw, H.
Schwarz, Q.
14-3-3 zeta deficient mice in the BALB/c background display behavioural and anatomical defects associated with neurodevelopmental disorders
title 14-3-3 zeta deficient mice in the BALB/c background display behavioural and anatomical defects associated with neurodevelopmental disorders
title_full 14-3-3 zeta deficient mice in the BALB/c background display behavioural and anatomical defects associated with neurodevelopmental disorders
title_fullStr 14-3-3 zeta deficient mice in the BALB/c background display behavioural and anatomical defects associated with neurodevelopmental disorders
title_full_unstemmed 14-3-3 zeta deficient mice in the BALB/c background display behavioural and anatomical defects associated with neurodevelopmental disorders
title_short 14-3-3 zeta deficient mice in the BALB/c background display behavioural and anatomical defects associated with neurodevelopmental disorders
title_sort 14-3-3 zeta deficient mice in the balb/c background display behavioural and anatomical defects associated with neurodevelopmental disorders
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71523