Dynamic compressive material properties of clay bricks at different strain rates

It is commonly known that materials behave differently under static and dynamic loadings. Clay brick is a vastly used building material. Systematic studies on the dynamic material behaviours of clay bricks are still very limited in the open literature, and the dynamic effect on clay brick material p...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Xihong, Chiu, Y., Hao, Hong, Hsieh, A., Salter, N., Cui, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71505
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author Zhang, Xihong
Chiu, Y.
Hao, Hong
Hsieh, A.
Salter, N.
Cui, J.
author_facet Zhang, Xihong
Chiu, Y.
Hao, Hong
Hsieh, A.
Salter, N.
Cui, J.
author_sort Zhang, Xihong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description It is commonly known that materials behave differently under static and dynamic loadings. Clay brick is a vastly used building material. Systematic studies on the dynamic material behaviours of clay bricks are still very limited in the open literature, and the dynamic effect on clay brick material properties is not well investigated. This study carried out both low-speed and high-speed compressive tests on three types of clay bricks, i.e. high-strength, mid-strength and low-strength, made with Western Australia clays. The compressive strengths, ultimate strains and Young's modulus of the three different types of bricks at different strain rates (from 1.67 × 10-6/s to 0.08/s and 190/s to 337/s) were quantified. The test results showed the compressive strength was very sensitive to strain rate effect, while the ultimate strain and Young's modulus also exhibited strong strain rate dependency in high strain rate range but appears to be less sensitive to strain rate in the low strain rate regime. Based on the test results, empirical relations of dynamic increase factor (DIFs) for compressive strength, ultimate strain and Young's modulus with respect to strain rate were derived for each type of brick. Discussions and comparisons were made on the dynamic fracture processes and specimen fragments to explain the dynamic enhancement in brick mechanical properties.
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-715052019-04-03T00:42:01Z Dynamic compressive material properties of clay bricks at different strain rates Zhang, Xihong Chiu, Y. Hao, Hong Hsieh, A. Salter, N. Cui, J. It is commonly known that materials behave differently under static and dynamic loadings. Clay brick is a vastly used building material. Systematic studies on the dynamic material behaviours of clay bricks are still very limited in the open literature, and the dynamic effect on clay brick material properties is not well investigated. This study carried out both low-speed and high-speed compressive tests on three types of clay bricks, i.e. high-strength, mid-strength and low-strength, made with Western Australia clays. The compressive strengths, ultimate strains and Young's modulus of the three different types of bricks at different strain rates (from 1.67 × 10-6/s to 0.08/s and 190/s to 337/s) were quantified. The test results showed the compressive strength was very sensitive to strain rate effect, while the ultimate strain and Young's modulus also exhibited strong strain rate dependency in high strain rate range but appears to be less sensitive to strain rate in the low strain rate regime. Based on the test results, empirical relations of dynamic increase factor (DIFs) for compressive strength, ultimate strain and Young's modulus with respect to strain rate were derived for each type of brick. Discussions and comparisons were made on the dynamic fracture processes and specimen fragments to explain the dynamic enhancement in brick mechanical properties. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71505 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.10.150 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Zhang, Xihong
Chiu, Y.
Hao, Hong
Hsieh, A.
Salter, N.
Cui, J.
Dynamic compressive material properties of clay bricks at different strain rates
title Dynamic compressive material properties of clay bricks at different strain rates
title_full Dynamic compressive material properties of clay bricks at different strain rates
title_fullStr Dynamic compressive material properties of clay bricks at different strain rates
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic compressive material properties of clay bricks at different strain rates
title_short Dynamic compressive material properties of clay bricks at different strain rates
title_sort dynamic compressive material properties of clay bricks at different strain rates
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71505