Baited remote underwater video as a promising nondestructive tool to assess fish assemblages in clearwater Amazonian rivers: Testing the effect of bait and habitat type

Baited remote underwater video (BRUV) systems are being used in marine ecosystems as a nonextractive, cost-effective method of assessing the fish fauna with minimal species bias. This technique has had limited applications in freshwater ecosystems. Rheophilic fish assemblages of the Xingu River, a c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schmid, K., Reis-Filho, J., Harvey, Euan, Giarrizzo, T.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7144
_version_ 1848745281990950912
author Schmid, K.
Reis-Filho, J.
Harvey, Euan
Giarrizzo, T.
author_facet Schmid, K.
Reis-Filho, J.
Harvey, Euan
Giarrizzo, T.
author_sort Schmid, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Baited remote underwater video (BRUV) systems are being used in marine ecosystems as a nonextractive, cost-effective method of assessing the fish fauna with minimal species bias. This technique has had limited applications in freshwater ecosystems. Rheophilic fish assemblages of the Xingu River, a clearwater Amazonian river in Northern Brazil, were sampled with BRUV systems. Two-hour video recordings were collected using five different bait treatments (sardine, croaker, cat food, sweet corn, and no bait) in two lotic habitat categories (rocky and sandy bottoms). A total of 2460 fish from 56 taxa and 13 families were recorded from the 80 BRUV deployments. Significantly different fish assemblages, species richness, and abundance were detected between habitat types and among treatments. Our results suggest that the use of crushed sardines as a standardized bait optimizes the sampling recording the highest species richness, relative abundance, and number of exclusive species of rheophilic fish in clearwater Amazonian rivers. The data also highlight the unique fish diversity of the Xingu River prior to the expected large-scale environmental degradation resulting from the forthcoming operation of the Belo Monte hydroelectric power plant.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:14:52Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-7144
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:14:52Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-71442017-09-13T15:37:02Z Baited remote underwater video as a promising nondestructive tool to assess fish assemblages in clearwater Amazonian rivers: Testing the effect of bait and habitat type Schmid, K. Reis-Filho, J. Harvey, Euan Giarrizzo, T. Baited remote underwater video (BRUV) systems are being used in marine ecosystems as a nonextractive, cost-effective method of assessing the fish fauna with minimal species bias. This technique has had limited applications in freshwater ecosystems. Rheophilic fish assemblages of the Xingu River, a clearwater Amazonian river in Northern Brazil, were sampled with BRUV systems. Two-hour video recordings were collected using five different bait treatments (sardine, croaker, cat food, sweet corn, and no bait) in two lotic habitat categories (rocky and sandy bottoms). A total of 2460 fish from 56 taxa and 13 families were recorded from the 80 BRUV deployments. Significantly different fish assemblages, species richness, and abundance were detected between habitat types and among treatments. Our results suggest that the use of crushed sardines as a standardized bait optimizes the sampling recording the highest species richness, relative abundance, and number of exclusive species of rheophilic fish in clearwater Amazonian rivers. The data also highlight the unique fish diversity of the Xingu River prior to the expected large-scale environmental degradation resulting from the forthcoming operation of the Belo Monte hydroelectric power plant. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7144 10.1007/s10750-016-2860-1 Springer restricted
spellingShingle Schmid, K.
Reis-Filho, J.
Harvey, Euan
Giarrizzo, T.
Baited remote underwater video as a promising nondestructive tool to assess fish assemblages in clearwater Amazonian rivers: Testing the effect of bait and habitat type
title Baited remote underwater video as a promising nondestructive tool to assess fish assemblages in clearwater Amazonian rivers: Testing the effect of bait and habitat type
title_full Baited remote underwater video as a promising nondestructive tool to assess fish assemblages in clearwater Amazonian rivers: Testing the effect of bait and habitat type
title_fullStr Baited remote underwater video as a promising nondestructive tool to assess fish assemblages in clearwater Amazonian rivers: Testing the effect of bait and habitat type
title_full_unstemmed Baited remote underwater video as a promising nondestructive tool to assess fish assemblages in clearwater Amazonian rivers: Testing the effect of bait and habitat type
title_short Baited remote underwater video as a promising nondestructive tool to assess fish assemblages in clearwater Amazonian rivers: Testing the effect of bait and habitat type
title_sort baited remote underwater video as a promising nondestructive tool to assess fish assemblages in clearwater amazonian rivers: testing the effect of bait and habitat type
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7144