Habitual physical activity reduces risk of ovarian cancer: a case–control Study in Southern China

Objective: To ascertain the relationship between habitual physical activity and the risk of ovarian cancer among southern Chinese women.Method: A case–control study was conducted in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, during 2006–2008. Information on physical activity exposure and lifestyle characteristi...

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Main Authors: Lee, Andy, Su, Dada, Pasalich, Maria, Wong, Y., Binns, Colin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Academic Press 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7142
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author Lee, Andy
Su, Dada
Pasalich, Maria
Wong, Y.
Binns, Colin
author_facet Lee, Andy
Su, Dada
Pasalich, Maria
Wong, Y.
Binns, Colin
author_sort Lee, Andy
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To ascertain the relationship between habitual physical activity and the risk of ovarian cancer among southern Chinese women.Method: A case–control study was conducted in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, during 2006–2008. Information on physical activity exposure and lifestyle characteristics was obtained from 500 incident ovarian cancer patients and 500 hospital-based controls (mean age 59 years) using a validated and reliable questionnaire. Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between physical activity levels and the ovarian cancer risk.Results: The control subjects reported significantly longer duration of strenuous sports and moderate activity in daily life than the ovarian cancer patients. Increased engagements in such leisure time activities were associated with reduced cancer risks after adjustment for confounding factors. A significant inverse dose–response relationship was also found for total physical activity exposure, with adjusted odds ratio 0.49 (95% confidence interval 0.35–0.68) for women engaged in 23 or more metabolic equivalent tasks (MET)-hours per week relative to those less than 12 MET-hours per week.Conclusion: The study provided evidence of an inverse association between habitual physical activity and the risk of ovarian cancer, which is important for the promotion and encouragement of leisure time exercise activities to prevent the disease.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-71422019-02-19T05:35:28Z Habitual physical activity reduces risk of ovarian cancer: a case–control Study in Southern China Lee, Andy Su, Dada Pasalich, Maria Wong, Y. Binns, Colin Ovarian cancer Physical activity Case–control study China Objective: To ascertain the relationship between habitual physical activity and the risk of ovarian cancer among southern Chinese women.Method: A case–control study was conducted in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, during 2006–2008. Information on physical activity exposure and lifestyle characteristics was obtained from 500 incident ovarian cancer patients and 500 hospital-based controls (mean age 59 years) using a validated and reliable questionnaire. Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between physical activity levels and the ovarian cancer risk.Results: The control subjects reported significantly longer duration of strenuous sports and moderate activity in daily life than the ovarian cancer patients. Increased engagements in such leisure time activities were associated with reduced cancer risks after adjustment for confounding factors. A significant inverse dose–response relationship was also found for total physical activity exposure, with adjusted odds ratio 0.49 (95% confidence interval 0.35–0.68) for women engaged in 23 or more metabolic equivalent tasks (MET)-hours per week relative to those less than 12 MET-hours per week.Conclusion: The study provided evidence of an inverse association between habitual physical activity and the risk of ovarian cancer, which is important for the promotion and encouragement of leisure time exercise activities to prevent the disease. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7142 10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.11.009 Academic Press fulltext
spellingShingle Ovarian cancer
Physical activity
Case–control study
China
Lee, Andy
Su, Dada
Pasalich, Maria
Wong, Y.
Binns, Colin
Habitual physical activity reduces risk of ovarian cancer: a case–control Study in Southern China
title Habitual physical activity reduces risk of ovarian cancer: a case–control Study in Southern China
title_full Habitual physical activity reduces risk of ovarian cancer: a case–control Study in Southern China
title_fullStr Habitual physical activity reduces risk of ovarian cancer: a case–control Study in Southern China
title_full_unstemmed Habitual physical activity reduces risk of ovarian cancer: a case–control Study in Southern China
title_short Habitual physical activity reduces risk of ovarian cancer: a case–control Study in Southern China
title_sort habitual physical activity reduces risk of ovarian cancer: a case–control study in southern china
topic Ovarian cancer
Physical activity
Case–control study
China
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7142