The MAVERIC Survey: A Transitional Millisecond Pulsar Candidate in Terzan 5

Transitional millisecond pulsars are accreting millisecond pulsars that switch between accreting X-ray binary and millisecond radio pulsar states. Only a handful of these objects have been identified so far. Terzan 5 CX1 is a variable hard-X-ray source in the globular cluster Terzan 5. In this paper...

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Main Authors: Bahramian, A., Strader, J., Chomiuk, L., Heinke, C., Miller-Jones, James, Degenaar, N., Tetarenko, A., Tudor, V., Tremou, E., Shishkovsky, L., Wijnands, R., Maccarone, T., Sivakoff, G., Ransom, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71239
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author Bahramian, A.
Strader, J.
Chomiuk, L.
Heinke, C.
Miller-Jones, James
Degenaar, N.
Tetarenko, A.
Tudor, V.
Tremou, E.
Shishkovsky, L.
Wijnands, R.
Maccarone, T.
Sivakoff, G.
Ransom, S.
author_facet Bahramian, A.
Strader, J.
Chomiuk, L.
Heinke, C.
Miller-Jones, James
Degenaar, N.
Tetarenko, A.
Tudor, V.
Tremou, E.
Shishkovsky, L.
Wijnands, R.
Maccarone, T.
Sivakoff, G.
Ransom, S.
author_sort Bahramian, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Transitional millisecond pulsars are accreting millisecond pulsars that switch between accreting X-ray binary and millisecond radio pulsar states. Only a handful of these objects have been identified so far. Terzan 5 CX1 is a variable hard-X-ray source in the globular cluster Terzan 5. In this paper, we identify a radio counterpart to CX1 in deep Very Large Array radio continuum data. Chandra observations over the last 14 years indicate that CX1 shows two brightness states: in 2003 and 2016 the source was the brightest X-ray source in the cluster (at L X ~ 1033 erg s-1), while in many intermediate observations, its luminosity was almost an order of magnitude lower. We analyze all available X-ray data of CX1, showing that the two states are consistent with the spectral and variability properties observed for the X-ray active and radio pulsar states of known transitional millisecond pulsars. Finally, we discuss the prospects for the detection of CX1 as a radio pulsar in existing timing data.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:47:24Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-712392020-07-29T09:42:10Z The MAVERIC Survey: A Transitional Millisecond Pulsar Candidate in Terzan 5 Bahramian, A. Strader, J. Chomiuk, L. Heinke, C. Miller-Jones, James Degenaar, N. Tetarenko, A. Tudor, V. Tremou, E. Shishkovsky, L. Wijnands, R. Maccarone, T. Sivakoff, G. Ransom, S. Transitional millisecond pulsars are accreting millisecond pulsars that switch between accreting X-ray binary and millisecond radio pulsar states. Only a handful of these objects have been identified so far. Terzan 5 CX1 is a variable hard-X-ray source in the globular cluster Terzan 5. In this paper, we identify a radio counterpart to CX1 in deep Very Large Array radio continuum data. Chandra observations over the last 14 years indicate that CX1 shows two brightness states: in 2003 and 2016 the source was the brightest X-ray source in the cluster (at L X ~ 1033 erg s-1), while in many intermediate observations, its luminosity was almost an order of magnitude lower. We analyze all available X-ray data of CX1, showing that the two states are consistent with the spectral and variability properties observed for the X-ray active and radio pulsar states of known transitional millisecond pulsars. Finally, we discuss the prospects for the detection of CX1 as a radio pulsar in existing timing data. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71239 10.3847/1538-4357/aad68b http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082 Institute of Physics Publishing fulltext
spellingShingle Bahramian, A.
Strader, J.
Chomiuk, L.
Heinke, C.
Miller-Jones, James
Degenaar, N.
Tetarenko, A.
Tudor, V.
Tremou, E.
Shishkovsky, L.
Wijnands, R.
Maccarone, T.
Sivakoff, G.
Ransom, S.
The MAVERIC Survey: A Transitional Millisecond Pulsar Candidate in Terzan 5
title The MAVERIC Survey: A Transitional Millisecond Pulsar Candidate in Terzan 5
title_full The MAVERIC Survey: A Transitional Millisecond Pulsar Candidate in Terzan 5
title_fullStr The MAVERIC Survey: A Transitional Millisecond Pulsar Candidate in Terzan 5
title_full_unstemmed The MAVERIC Survey: A Transitional Millisecond Pulsar Candidate in Terzan 5
title_short The MAVERIC Survey: A Transitional Millisecond Pulsar Candidate in Terzan 5
title_sort maveric survey: a transitional millisecond pulsar candidate in terzan 5
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71239