A self-heating oxygen pump using microchanneled ceramic membranes for portable oxygen supply

© 2018 A ceramic oxygen pump has been investigated as a potential self-heated oxygen generation device using electric potential as driving force. The required high temperature (around 748 °C) can be maintained locally on the membrane while the environmental temperature is kept at lower than 200 °C....

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Main Authors: Shao, Xin, Dong, Dehua, Parkinson, G., Li, Chun-Zhu
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160104720
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71234
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author Shao, Xin
Dong, Dehua
Parkinson, G.
Li, Chun-Zhu
author_facet Shao, Xin
Dong, Dehua
Parkinson, G.
Li, Chun-Zhu
author_sort Shao, Xin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 A ceramic oxygen pump has been investigated as a potential self-heated oxygen generation device using electric potential as driving force. The required high temperature (around 748 °C) can be maintained locally on the membrane while the environmental temperature is kept at lower than 200 °C. The conventional dense membrane structure was found to be inappropriate for this application because it could not withstand the thermal shock induced by rapid heating and cooling. In contrast, the microchanneled membrane used in this work demonstrated excellent thermal shock resistance. It also demonstrated high Faraday efficiency when no electrode was coated on the microchannel surface. The Faraday efficiency exceeded 90% at 748 °C when 6.35 A cm-2 current density was applied. Under these conditions, an oxygen flux density of 20.6 ml cm-2 min-1 was achieved and this continued for 100 h without any degradation. Combined, these factors demonstrate that the microchanneled membrane can be potentially utilized within an oxygen generator having small size and good durability.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:47:22Z
format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:47:22Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Pergamon
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-712342022-10-27T06:26:57Z A self-heating oxygen pump using microchanneled ceramic membranes for portable oxygen supply Shao, Xin Dong, Dehua Parkinson, G. Li, Chun-Zhu © 2018 A ceramic oxygen pump has been investigated as a potential self-heated oxygen generation device using electric potential as driving force. The required high temperature (around 748 °C) can be maintained locally on the membrane while the environmental temperature is kept at lower than 200 °C. The conventional dense membrane structure was found to be inappropriate for this application because it could not withstand the thermal shock induced by rapid heating and cooling. In contrast, the microchanneled membrane used in this work demonstrated excellent thermal shock resistance. It also demonstrated high Faraday efficiency when no electrode was coated on the microchannel surface. The Faraday efficiency exceeded 90% at 748 °C when 6.35 A cm-2 current density was applied. Under these conditions, an oxygen flux density of 20.6 ml cm-2 min-1 was achieved and this continued for 100 h without any degradation. Combined, these factors demonstrate that the microchanneled membrane can be potentially utilized within an oxygen generator having small size and good durability. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71234 10.1016/j.ces.2018.07.058 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160104720 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Shao, Xin
Dong, Dehua
Parkinson, G.
Li, Chun-Zhu
A self-heating oxygen pump using microchanneled ceramic membranes for portable oxygen supply
title A self-heating oxygen pump using microchanneled ceramic membranes for portable oxygen supply
title_full A self-heating oxygen pump using microchanneled ceramic membranes for portable oxygen supply
title_fullStr A self-heating oxygen pump using microchanneled ceramic membranes for portable oxygen supply
title_full_unstemmed A self-heating oxygen pump using microchanneled ceramic membranes for portable oxygen supply
title_short A self-heating oxygen pump using microchanneled ceramic membranes for portable oxygen supply
title_sort self-heating oxygen pump using microchanneled ceramic membranes for portable oxygen supply
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160104720
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71234