Long-lasting antibacterial behavior of a novel mixed matrix water purification membrane

© The Royal Society of Chemistry. Membrane fouling by microbial and organic components is considered as the "Achilles heel" of membrane processes as it not only reduces the membrane performance but also leads to membrane biodegradation. In this work, a novel high flux, antibacterial and an...

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Main Authors: Zhao, Q., Hou, J., Shen, J., Liu, Jian, Zhang, Y.
Format: Journal Article
Published: R S C Publications 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71172
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author Zhao, Q.
Hou, J.
Shen, J.
Liu, Jian
Zhang, Y.
author_facet Zhao, Q.
Hou, J.
Shen, J.
Liu, Jian
Zhang, Y.
author_sort Zhao, Q.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © The Royal Society of Chemistry. Membrane fouling by microbial and organic components is considered as the "Achilles heel" of membrane processes as it not only reduces the membrane performance but also leads to membrane biodegradation. In this work, a novel high flux, antibacterial and antifouling ultrafiltration membrane was fabricated by blending the silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-halloysite nanotubes (HNTs)-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposite (AgNPs-HNTs-rGO) into a polyethersulfone (PES) membrane matrix. HNTs were applied to expand the interlayer space between neighboring rGO sheets and eliminate the leaching on AgNPs. The hybrid membranes had higher hydrophilicity, surface smoothness and higher water permeation flux when compared with the pure PES membrane. Both dynamic and static BSA adsorption tests revealed improved antifouling behavior of the hybrid membrane. In addition, the incorporated AgNPs were evenly attached onto the rGO support with an average size of 10 nm, which ensured its good antibacterial performance: the hybrid membrane had an ideal bacteriostasis rate against Escherichia coli (E. coli) even after six months of storage.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-711722018-12-13T09:32:07Z Long-lasting antibacterial behavior of a novel mixed matrix water purification membrane Zhao, Q. Hou, J. Shen, J. Liu, Jian Zhang, Y. © The Royal Society of Chemistry. Membrane fouling by microbial and organic components is considered as the "Achilles heel" of membrane processes as it not only reduces the membrane performance but also leads to membrane biodegradation. In this work, a novel high flux, antibacterial and antifouling ultrafiltration membrane was fabricated by blending the silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-halloysite nanotubes (HNTs)-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposite (AgNPs-HNTs-rGO) into a polyethersulfone (PES) membrane matrix. HNTs were applied to expand the interlayer space between neighboring rGO sheets and eliminate the leaching on AgNPs. The hybrid membranes had higher hydrophilicity, surface smoothness and higher water permeation flux when compared with the pure PES membrane. Both dynamic and static BSA adsorption tests revealed improved antifouling behavior of the hybrid membrane. In addition, the incorporated AgNPs were evenly attached onto the rGO support with an average size of 10 nm, which ensured its good antibacterial performance: the hybrid membrane had an ideal bacteriostasis rate against Escherichia coli (E. coli) even after six months of storage. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71172 10.1039/c5ta06013c R S C Publications restricted
spellingShingle Zhao, Q.
Hou, J.
Shen, J.
Liu, Jian
Zhang, Y.
Long-lasting antibacterial behavior of a novel mixed matrix water purification membrane
title Long-lasting antibacterial behavior of a novel mixed matrix water purification membrane
title_full Long-lasting antibacterial behavior of a novel mixed matrix water purification membrane
title_fullStr Long-lasting antibacterial behavior of a novel mixed matrix water purification membrane
title_full_unstemmed Long-lasting antibacterial behavior of a novel mixed matrix water purification membrane
title_short Long-lasting antibacterial behavior of a novel mixed matrix water purification membrane
title_sort long-lasting antibacterial behavior of a novel mixed matrix water purification membrane
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71172