Low cement/fly ash blends for modification of Crushed Rock Base material

Crushed Rock Base (CRB) material sometimes needs to be modified typically due to the moisture susceptibility. Resilient modulus is the dominant design parameter of unbound materials and should be high enough to avoid distress or failure of a pavement. In Western Australia (WA), some modification met...

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Main Authors: Rezagholilou, Ali, Ganjavi, B., Nikraz, Hamid
Format: Journal Article
Published: Chinese Society of Pavement Engineering 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71167
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author Rezagholilou, Ali
Ganjavi, B.
Nikraz, Hamid
author_facet Rezagholilou, Ali
Ganjavi, B.
Nikraz, Hamid
author_sort Rezagholilou, Ali
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Crushed Rock Base (CRB) material sometimes needs to be modified typically due to the moisture susceptibility. Resilient modulus is the dominant design parameter of unbound materials and should be high enough to avoid distress or failure of a pavement. In Western Australia (WA), some modification methods such as dry-back or Hydrated Cement Treated Crushed Rock Base (HCTCRB) have been implemented in trial sections of pavements. But they could not provide the desired performances by poor drainability or widely-spaced open cracks in surface of thin bituminous pavements. As such, this paper attempts to review the challenges of each method and show how design requirements can be provided by another option so-called low cement/fly ash blends even in saturated conditions. This method covers the deficiencies of two previous methods in terms of cracking or moisture susceptibility as observed in limited field tests. Series of laboratory tests including uniaxial compression strength, resilient modulus, tube suction and shrinkage tests are undertaken to explore the key features of this modification method. Typical results indicated that resilient modulus improved two times while strength, shrinkage and capillary rise of this material are in the acceptable level.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2018
publisher Chinese Society of Pavement Engineering
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-711672019-02-12T05:32:12Z Low cement/fly ash blends for modification of Crushed Rock Base material Rezagholilou, Ali Ganjavi, B. Nikraz, Hamid Crushed Rock Base (CRB) material sometimes needs to be modified typically due to the moisture susceptibility. Resilient modulus is the dominant design parameter of unbound materials and should be high enough to avoid distress or failure of a pavement. In Western Australia (WA), some modification methods such as dry-back or Hydrated Cement Treated Crushed Rock Base (HCTCRB) have been implemented in trial sections of pavements. But they could not provide the desired performances by poor drainability or widely-spaced open cracks in surface of thin bituminous pavements. As such, this paper attempts to review the challenges of each method and show how design requirements can be provided by another option so-called low cement/fly ash blends even in saturated conditions. This method covers the deficiencies of two previous methods in terms of cracking or moisture susceptibility as observed in limited field tests. Series of laboratory tests including uniaxial compression strength, resilient modulus, tube suction and shrinkage tests are undertaken to explore the key features of this modification method. Typical results indicated that resilient modulus improved two times while strength, shrinkage and capillary rise of this material are in the acceptable level. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71167 10.1016/j.ijprt.2018.08.006 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Chinese Society of Pavement Engineering fulltext
spellingShingle Rezagholilou, Ali
Ganjavi, B.
Nikraz, Hamid
Low cement/fly ash blends for modification of Crushed Rock Base material
title Low cement/fly ash blends for modification of Crushed Rock Base material
title_full Low cement/fly ash blends for modification of Crushed Rock Base material
title_fullStr Low cement/fly ash blends for modification of Crushed Rock Base material
title_full_unstemmed Low cement/fly ash blends for modification of Crushed Rock Base material
title_short Low cement/fly ash blends for modification of Crushed Rock Base material
title_sort low cement/fly ash blends for modification of crushed rock base material
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71167