Characterization of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites modified with Portland cement

Fly-ash based geopolymer composites reinforced with cotton fabric (CF) and containing Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) have been fabricated and investigated in terms of x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and mechanical properties. Results indicated that the mechanical properties of geopol...

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Main Authors: Alomayri, T., Ahmed, Shaikh, Low, It Meng
Other Authors: Dileep Singh
Format: Conference Paper
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7088
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author Alomayri, T.
Ahmed, Shaikh
Low, It Meng
author2 Dileep Singh
author_facet Dileep Singh
Alomayri, T.
Ahmed, Shaikh
Low, It Meng
author_sort Alomayri, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fly-ash based geopolymer composites reinforced with cotton fabric (CF) and containing Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) have been fabricated and investigated in terms of x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and mechanical properties. Results indicated that the mechanical properties of geopolymers generally increased as a result of OPC addition. The addition of OPC also enhanced the fibre-matrix adhesion and led to geopolymer composites with improved strength because of the formation of calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) gel which filled the voids and pores within the matrix. However, SEM images of fracture surfaces revealed that OPC addition hindered the toughening mechanism by limiting the prevalence of fibre pull out. As the OPC content increases, the density of geopolymer composites increases by virtue of a reduction in porosity via the formation of C-S-H gels.
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format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:14:37Z
publishDate 2013
publisher John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-70882023-02-07T08:01:23Z Characterization of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites modified with Portland cement Alomayri, T. Ahmed, Shaikh Low, It Meng Dileep Singh Dongming Zhu Waltraud M. Kriven Sanjay Mathur Hua-Tay Lin fracture surfaces calcium silicate hydrate geopolymers portland cement cotton fabric Fly-ash based geopolymer composites reinforced with cotton fabric (CF) and containing Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) have been fabricated and investigated in terms of x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and mechanical properties. Results indicated that the mechanical properties of geopolymers generally increased as a result of OPC addition. The addition of OPC also enhanced the fibre-matrix adhesion and led to geopolymer composites with improved strength because of the formation of calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) gel which filled the voids and pores within the matrix. However, SEM images of fracture surfaces revealed that OPC addition hindered the toughening mechanism by limiting the prevalence of fibre pull out. As the OPC content increases, the density of geopolymer composites increases by virtue of a reduction in porosity via the formation of C-S-H gels. 2013 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7088 10.1002/9781118889770.ch15 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. restricted
spellingShingle fracture surfaces
calcium silicate hydrate
geopolymers
portland cement
cotton fabric
Alomayri, T.
Ahmed, Shaikh
Low, It Meng
Characterization of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites modified with Portland cement
title Characterization of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites modified with Portland cement
title_full Characterization of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites modified with Portland cement
title_fullStr Characterization of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites modified with Portland cement
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites modified with Portland cement
title_short Characterization of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites modified with Portland cement
title_sort characterization of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites modified with portland cement
topic fracture surfaces
calcium silicate hydrate
geopolymers
portland cement
cotton fabric
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7088