Aesthetic Experience Explained by the Affect-Space Framework

A framework for organizing the semantic structure of aesthetic experience is proposed. The new framework is presented in an 'affect-space' and consists of three sets of dichotomous classifications: (1) internal locus (the felt experience) versus external locus (the description of the obje...

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Main Authors: Schubert, E., North, Adrian, Hargreaves, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Ohio State University * School of Music 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70787
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author Schubert, E.
North, Adrian
Hargreaves, D.
author_facet Schubert, E.
North, Adrian
Hargreaves, D.
author_sort Schubert, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A framework for organizing the semantic structure of aesthetic experience is proposed. The new framework is presented in an 'affect-space' and consists of three sets of dichotomous classifications: (1) internal locus (the felt experience) versus external locus (the description of the object), (2) 'affect-valence' — the attraction to (positive valence, e.g. preference, awe) or repulsion from (negative valence, e.g. hatred, disgust) the artwork/object — versus 'emotion-valence' — the character/contemplation of an emotion (happiness-an example of positive valence, sadness-an example of negative valence), and (3) deep versus shallow hedonic tone—e.g. 'awe' is deep, 'preference' is shallow. Deep hedonic tone is proposed as a better index of aesthetic experience (awe, being moved etc.) than shallow hedonic tone (preference, pleasure, enjoyment). Deep, internal locus, affect-valence during the contemplation of an object amenable to an aesthetic judgement (beautiful, ugly etc.) presents the necessary and sufficient conditions for an aesthetic experience. The framework allows future researchers to consider which aspects of an experience come closest to actual aesthetic experience from an empirical aesthetics perspective. It also highlights the limited value in grouping together so many aesthetic experiences under the rubric of emotion, such as aesthetic emotions, preference, basic emotions and so forth. Our framework paves the way for testing and further development of theory on aesthetic experience.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-707872019-07-10T01:46:33Z Aesthetic Experience Explained by the Affect-Space Framework Schubert, E. North, Adrian Hargreaves, D. A framework for organizing the semantic structure of aesthetic experience is proposed. The new framework is presented in an 'affect-space' and consists of three sets of dichotomous classifications: (1) internal locus (the felt experience) versus external locus (the description of the object), (2) 'affect-valence' — the attraction to (positive valence, e.g. preference, awe) or repulsion from (negative valence, e.g. hatred, disgust) the artwork/object — versus 'emotion-valence' — the character/contemplation of an emotion (happiness-an example of positive valence, sadness-an example of negative valence), and (3) deep versus shallow hedonic tone—e.g. 'awe' is deep, 'preference' is shallow. Deep hedonic tone is proposed as a better index of aesthetic experience (awe, being moved etc.) than shallow hedonic tone (preference, pleasure, enjoyment). Deep, internal locus, affect-valence during the contemplation of an object amenable to an aesthetic judgement (beautiful, ugly etc.) presents the necessary and sufficient conditions for an aesthetic experience. The framework allows future researchers to consider which aspects of an experience come closest to actual aesthetic experience from an empirical aesthetics perspective. It also highlights the limited value in grouping together so many aesthetic experiences under the rubric of emotion, such as aesthetic emotions, preference, basic emotions and so forth. Our framework paves the way for testing and further development of theory on aesthetic experience. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70787 10.18061/emr.v11i3-4.5115 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Ohio State University * School of Music fulltext
spellingShingle Schubert, E.
North, Adrian
Hargreaves, D.
Aesthetic Experience Explained by the Affect-Space Framework
title Aesthetic Experience Explained by the Affect-Space Framework
title_full Aesthetic Experience Explained by the Affect-Space Framework
title_fullStr Aesthetic Experience Explained by the Affect-Space Framework
title_full_unstemmed Aesthetic Experience Explained by the Affect-Space Framework
title_short Aesthetic Experience Explained by the Affect-Space Framework
title_sort aesthetic experience explained by the affect-space framework
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70787