DNA metabarcoding—a new approach to fauna monitoring in mine site restoration

Ecological restoration of landscapes is an integral part of the mining process. However, restoration is often constrained by a lack of consistent monitoring approaches. For example, the need for specialist techniques and trapping approaches often limits monitoring of fauna recovery. Application of m...

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Main Authors: Fernandes, K., van der Heyde, M., Bunce, Michael, Dixon, Kingsley, Harris, R., Wardell-Johnson, Grant, Nevill, Paul
Format: Journal Article
Published: Blackwell Science Inc. 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/IC150100041
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70746
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author Fernandes, K.
van der Heyde, M.
Bunce, Michael
Dixon, Kingsley
Harris, R.
Wardell-Johnson, Grant
Nevill, Paul
author_facet Fernandes, K.
van der Heyde, M.
Bunce, Michael
Dixon, Kingsley
Harris, R.
Wardell-Johnson, Grant
Nevill, Paul
author_sort Fernandes, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ecological restoration of landscapes is an integral part of the mining process. However, restoration is often constrained by a lack of consistent monitoring approaches. For example, the need for specialist techniques and trapping approaches often limits monitoring of fauna recovery. Application of molecular tools has made important contributions to understanding factors influencing restoration success. Here, we outline advances in next-generation sequencing methods, especially metabarcoding of environmental DNA. These have potential to revolutionize the practical contribution of genetics to the monitoring of fauna in a restoration context. DNA metabarcoding involves the simultaneous characterization of biota using DNA barcodes. It is a powerful method to assess the biodiversity contained within environmental samples (e.g. scats, bulk arthropods, soil, water, and sediment). This review outlines the challenges associated with current approaches to monitoring faunal biodiversity throughout ecological restoration. We also demonstrate how the emergence of DNA metabarcoding could recast monitoring capacity for improved ecological restoration outcomes, while discussing current limitations of a DNA-based approach to biodiversity assessment.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2018
publisher Blackwell Science Inc.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-707462022-01-24T07:20:57Z DNA metabarcoding—a new approach to fauna monitoring in mine site restoration Fernandes, K. van der Heyde, M. Bunce, Michael Dixon, Kingsley Harris, R. Wardell-Johnson, Grant Nevill, Paul Ecological restoration of landscapes is an integral part of the mining process. However, restoration is often constrained by a lack of consistent monitoring approaches. For example, the need for specialist techniques and trapping approaches often limits monitoring of fauna recovery. Application of molecular tools has made important contributions to understanding factors influencing restoration success. Here, we outline advances in next-generation sequencing methods, especially metabarcoding of environmental DNA. These have potential to revolutionize the practical contribution of genetics to the monitoring of fauna in a restoration context. DNA metabarcoding involves the simultaneous characterization of biota using DNA barcodes. It is a powerful method to assess the biodiversity contained within environmental samples (e.g. scats, bulk arthropods, soil, water, and sediment). This review outlines the challenges associated with current approaches to monitoring faunal biodiversity throughout ecological restoration. We also demonstrate how the emergence of DNA metabarcoding could recast monitoring capacity for improved ecological restoration outcomes, while discussing current limitations of a DNA-based approach to biodiversity assessment. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70746 10.1111/rec.12868 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/IC150100041 Blackwell Science Inc. fulltext
spellingShingle Fernandes, K.
van der Heyde, M.
Bunce, Michael
Dixon, Kingsley
Harris, R.
Wardell-Johnson, Grant
Nevill, Paul
DNA metabarcoding—a new approach to fauna monitoring in mine site restoration
title DNA metabarcoding—a new approach to fauna monitoring in mine site restoration
title_full DNA metabarcoding—a new approach to fauna monitoring in mine site restoration
title_fullStr DNA metabarcoding—a new approach to fauna monitoring in mine site restoration
title_full_unstemmed DNA metabarcoding—a new approach to fauna monitoring in mine site restoration
title_short DNA metabarcoding—a new approach to fauna monitoring in mine site restoration
title_sort dna metabarcoding—a new approach to fauna monitoring in mine site restoration
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/IC150100041
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70746