Investigating Amorphous Composition Mix Design Performance and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer

Identifying viable replacement for Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) is part of the effort to limit CO2 emission during its production. Fly ash-based geopolymer composites have emerged as a sustainable and promising replacement product with proven comparable binding properties, coupled with superior...

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Main Authors: Sweeney, J., Htut, Trevor, Huen, Wai Yeong, Vimonsatit, Vanissorn, Ng, Tian
Format: Journal Article
Published: E J S E International Ltd. 2017
Online Access:http://www.ejse.org/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70250
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author Sweeney, J.
Htut, Trevor
Huen, Wai Yeong
Vimonsatit, Vanissorn
Ng, Tian
author_facet Sweeney, J.
Htut, Trevor
Huen, Wai Yeong
Vimonsatit, Vanissorn
Ng, Tian
author_sort Sweeney, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Identifying viable replacement for Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) is part of the effort to limit CO2 emission during its production. Fly ash-based geopolymer composites have emerged as a sustainable and promising replacement product with proven comparable binding properties, coupled with superior characteristic in some area, when compared to OPC. However, fly ash being a by-product of coal combustion, remains unfavourable in industry application due to its deferring composition dependent on the type of coal feedstock, resulted in inconsistent mechanical and chemical properties produced. In order to overcome this shortcoming, a unified method to evaluate fly ash at the amorphous composition level is required. This study aims to tackle this challenge by establishing a framework to effectively identify relationship among the fly ash amorphous content and identifying an optimum proportion of alkaline activator in order to optimise its full potential in geopolymer concrete or mortar production. This is achieved by utilising XRF and Q-XRD analyses on geopolymer specimen’s amorphous compositions and evaluate their respective compressive strength through laboratory testing. A number of testing variants are carried out including curing regime, alkaline activator concentrations, presence of mechanical activation and deferring water content are investigated.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:44:39Z
publishDate 2017
publisher E J S E International Ltd.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-702502024-06-06T02:31:14Z Investigating Amorphous Composition Mix Design Performance and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Sweeney, J. Htut, Trevor Huen, Wai Yeong Vimonsatit, Vanissorn Ng, Tian Identifying viable replacement for Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) is part of the effort to limit CO2 emission during its production. Fly ash-based geopolymer composites have emerged as a sustainable and promising replacement product with proven comparable binding properties, coupled with superior characteristic in some area, when compared to OPC. However, fly ash being a by-product of coal combustion, remains unfavourable in industry application due to its deferring composition dependent on the type of coal feedstock, resulted in inconsistent mechanical and chemical properties produced. In order to overcome this shortcoming, a unified method to evaluate fly ash at the amorphous composition level is required. This study aims to tackle this challenge by establishing a framework to effectively identify relationship among the fly ash amorphous content and identifying an optimum proportion of alkaline activator in order to optimise its full potential in geopolymer concrete or mortar production. This is achieved by utilising XRF and Q-XRD analyses on geopolymer specimen’s amorphous compositions and evaluate their respective compressive strength through laboratory testing. A number of testing variants are carried out including curing regime, alkaline activator concentrations, presence of mechanical activation and deferring water content are investigated. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70250 http://www.ejse.org/ E J S E International Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle Sweeney, J.
Htut, Trevor
Huen, Wai Yeong
Vimonsatit, Vanissorn
Ng, Tian
Investigating Amorphous Composition Mix Design Performance and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer
title Investigating Amorphous Composition Mix Design Performance and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer
title_full Investigating Amorphous Composition Mix Design Performance and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer
title_fullStr Investigating Amorphous Composition Mix Design Performance and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Amorphous Composition Mix Design Performance and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer
title_short Investigating Amorphous Composition Mix Design Performance and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer
title_sort investigating amorphous composition mix design performance and properties of fly ash-based geopolymer
url http://www.ejse.org/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70250