Comparative studies on the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin based on combined kinetics

The thermal degradation behavior and pyrolytic mechanism of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin are investigated at different heating rates from 10 Kmin-1to 100 Kmin-1with a step-size of 10 Kmin-1using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) equipment. It is observed that there are one, two, and three sta...

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Main Authors: Yeo, J., Chin, Bridgid, Tan, J., Loh, Y.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Maney Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70249
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author Yeo, J.
Chin, Bridgid
Tan, J.
Loh, Y.
author_facet Yeo, J.
Chin, Bridgid
Tan, J.
Loh, Y.
author_sort Yeo, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The thermal degradation behavior and pyrolytic mechanism of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin are investigated at different heating rates from 10 Kmin-1to 100 Kmin-1with a step-size of 10 Kmin-1using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) equipment. It is observed that there are one, two, and three stages of pyrolytic reactions takes place in cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin respectively. Isoconversional method is not suitable to analyse pyrolysis of hemicellulose and lignin as it involves multi-step reactions. The activation energies of the main decomposition stage for cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin are 199.66, 95.39, and 174.40 kJ mol-1respectively. It is deduced that the pyrolysis reaction of cellulose corresponds to random scission mechanism while the pyrolysis reaction of hemicellulose and lignin follows the order based reaction mechanisms.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:44:39Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Maney Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-702492019-02-04T06:04:59Z Comparative studies on the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin based on combined kinetics Yeo, J. Chin, Bridgid Tan, J. Loh, Y. The thermal degradation behavior and pyrolytic mechanism of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin are investigated at different heating rates from 10 Kmin-1to 100 Kmin-1with a step-size of 10 Kmin-1using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) equipment. It is observed that there are one, two, and three stages of pyrolytic reactions takes place in cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin respectively. Isoconversional method is not suitable to analyse pyrolysis of hemicellulose and lignin as it involves multi-step reactions. The activation energies of the main decomposition stage for cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin are 199.66, 95.39, and 174.40 kJ mol-1respectively. It is deduced that the pyrolysis reaction of cellulose corresponds to random scission mechanism while the pyrolysis reaction of hemicellulose and lignin follows the order based reaction mechanisms. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70249 10.1016/j.joei.2017.12.003 Maney Publishing restricted
spellingShingle Yeo, J.
Chin, Bridgid
Tan, J.
Loh, Y.
Comparative studies on the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin based on combined kinetics
title Comparative studies on the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin based on combined kinetics
title_full Comparative studies on the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin based on combined kinetics
title_fullStr Comparative studies on the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin based on combined kinetics
title_full_unstemmed Comparative studies on the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin based on combined kinetics
title_short Comparative studies on the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin based on combined kinetics
title_sort comparative studies on the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin based on combined kinetics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70249