Mining Microbial Signals for Enhanced Biodiscovery of Secondary Metabolites

The advent of metagenomics based biodiscovery has provided researchers with previously unforeseen access to the rich tapestry of natural bioactivity that exists in the biosphere. Unhindered by the "culturable bottleneck" that has severely limited the translation of the genetic potential th...

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Main Authors: Reen, F., Gutierrez-Barranquero, J., O'Gara, Fergal
Format: Journal Article
Published: Humana Press 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70183
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author Reen, F.
Gutierrez-Barranquero, J.
O'Gara, Fergal
author_facet Reen, F.
Gutierrez-Barranquero, J.
O'Gara, Fergal
author_sort Reen, F.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The advent of metagenomics based biodiscovery has provided researchers with previously unforeseen access to the rich tapestry of natural bioactivity that exists in the biosphere. Unhindered by the "culturable bottleneck" that has severely limited the translation of the genetic potential that undoubtedly exists in nature, metagenomics nonetheless requires ongoing technological developments to maximize its efficacy and applicability to the discovery of new chemical entities.Here we describe methodologies for the detection and isolation of quorum sensing (QS) signal molecules from metagenomics libraries. QS signals have already shown considerable potential for the activation and "awakening" of biosynthetic gene clusters, bridging the existing divide between the natural product repertoire and the natural biosynthetic biodiversity hinted at by nature's blueprint. The QS pipeline from high-throughput robotics to functional screening and hit isolation is detailed, highlighting the multidisciplinary nature of progressive biodiscovery programs.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2017
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-701832018-08-08T04:57:21Z Mining Microbial Signals for Enhanced Biodiscovery of Secondary Metabolites Reen, F. Gutierrez-Barranquero, J. O'Gara, Fergal The advent of metagenomics based biodiscovery has provided researchers with previously unforeseen access to the rich tapestry of natural bioactivity that exists in the biosphere. Unhindered by the "culturable bottleneck" that has severely limited the translation of the genetic potential that undoubtedly exists in nature, metagenomics nonetheless requires ongoing technological developments to maximize its efficacy and applicability to the discovery of new chemical entities.Here we describe methodologies for the detection and isolation of quorum sensing (QS) signal molecules from metagenomics libraries. QS signals have already shown considerable potential for the activation and "awakening" of biosynthetic gene clusters, bridging the existing divide between the natural product repertoire and the natural biosynthetic biodiversity hinted at by nature's blueprint. The QS pipeline from high-throughput robotics to functional screening and hit isolation is detailed, highlighting the multidisciplinary nature of progressive biodiscovery programs. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70183 10.1007/978-1-4939-6691-2_19 Humana Press restricted
spellingShingle Reen, F.
Gutierrez-Barranquero, J.
O'Gara, Fergal
Mining Microbial Signals for Enhanced Biodiscovery of Secondary Metabolites
title Mining Microbial Signals for Enhanced Biodiscovery of Secondary Metabolites
title_full Mining Microbial Signals for Enhanced Biodiscovery of Secondary Metabolites
title_fullStr Mining Microbial Signals for Enhanced Biodiscovery of Secondary Metabolites
title_full_unstemmed Mining Microbial Signals for Enhanced Biodiscovery of Secondary Metabolites
title_short Mining Microbial Signals for Enhanced Biodiscovery of Secondary Metabolites
title_sort mining microbial signals for enhanced biodiscovery of secondary metabolites
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70183