Modeling of Cryogenic Liquefied Natural Gas Ambient Air Vaporizers

The ambient air vaporizer (AAV) technology is a promising option for vaporization of cryogenic fluids including liquefied natural gas (LNG). In this study, the heat transfer between ambient air and cryogenic LNG under supercritical conditions has been studied by using computational fluid dynamics (C...

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Main Authors: Sun, Biao, Wadnerkar, D., Utikar, Ranjeet, Tade, Moses, Kavanagh, N., Faka, S., Evans, G., Pareek, Vishnu
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP130100700
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70161
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author Sun, Biao
Wadnerkar, D.
Utikar, Ranjeet
Tade, Moses
Kavanagh, N.
Faka, S.
Evans, G.
Pareek, Vishnu
author_facet Sun, Biao
Wadnerkar, D.
Utikar, Ranjeet
Tade, Moses
Kavanagh, N.
Faka, S.
Evans, G.
Pareek, Vishnu
author_sort Sun, Biao
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The ambient air vaporizer (AAV) technology is a promising option for vaporization of cryogenic fluids including liquefied natural gas (LNG). In this study, the heat transfer between ambient air and cryogenic LNG under supercritical conditions has been studied by using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The process of regasification was first analyzed from the thermodynamics standpoint. In the absence of actual data for LNG, the empirical correlations and experimental data for supercritical flows of water and carbon dioxide were used to validate the CFD model. The model was then used to investigate the supercritical flow of LNG inside AAV. Operating conditions such as air flow velocity and operating pressure were studied. Furthermore, optimization of fin configurations including the number of fins, fin length, and fin thickness was also investigated. The methodology and results discussed in this study are of critical importance for designing AAV.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:44:16Z
publishDate 2018
publisher American Chemical Society
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-701612023-02-02T03:24:11Z Modeling of Cryogenic Liquefied Natural Gas Ambient Air Vaporizers Sun, Biao Wadnerkar, D. Utikar, Ranjeet Tade, Moses Kavanagh, N. Faka, S. Evans, G. Pareek, Vishnu The ambient air vaporizer (AAV) technology is a promising option for vaporization of cryogenic fluids including liquefied natural gas (LNG). In this study, the heat transfer between ambient air and cryogenic LNG under supercritical conditions has been studied by using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The process of regasification was first analyzed from the thermodynamics standpoint. In the absence of actual data for LNG, the empirical correlations and experimental data for supercritical flows of water and carbon dioxide were used to validate the CFD model. The model was then used to investigate the supercritical flow of LNG inside AAV. Operating conditions such as air flow velocity and operating pressure were studied. Furthermore, optimization of fin configurations including the number of fins, fin length, and fin thickness was also investigated. The methodology and results discussed in this study are of critical importance for designing AAV. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70161 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b01226 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP130100700 American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Sun, Biao
Wadnerkar, D.
Utikar, Ranjeet
Tade, Moses
Kavanagh, N.
Faka, S.
Evans, G.
Pareek, Vishnu
Modeling of Cryogenic Liquefied Natural Gas Ambient Air Vaporizers
title Modeling of Cryogenic Liquefied Natural Gas Ambient Air Vaporizers
title_full Modeling of Cryogenic Liquefied Natural Gas Ambient Air Vaporizers
title_fullStr Modeling of Cryogenic Liquefied Natural Gas Ambient Air Vaporizers
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of Cryogenic Liquefied Natural Gas Ambient Air Vaporizers
title_short Modeling of Cryogenic Liquefied Natural Gas Ambient Air Vaporizers
title_sort modeling of cryogenic liquefied natural gas ambient air vaporizers
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP130100700
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/70161