Shear strength characteristics of over-consolidated clay treated with ggbfs

Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) is an industrial by-product material that its application in ground improvement projects is a well-established practice. This study is focused on investigating the effect of GGBFS on drained shear strength characteristics of an over-consolidated clay by p...

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Main Authors: Keramatikerman, M., Chegenizadeh, Amin, Nikraz, Hamid
Format: Journal Article
Published: Australian Geomechanics Journal 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69996
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author Keramatikerman, M.
Chegenizadeh, Amin
Nikraz, Hamid
author_facet Keramatikerman, M.
Chegenizadeh, Amin
Nikraz, Hamid
author_sort Keramatikerman, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) is an industrial by-product material that its application in ground improvement projects is a well-established practice. This study is focused on investigating the effect of GGBFS on drained shear strength characteristics of an over-consolidated clay by performing a series of direct shear tests. The tests are conducted on untreated clay and clay treated with 3%, 5%, and 7% GGBFS (by dry weight of the soil). The results depicted that increasing the GGBFS contents increased the mobilised peak and residual shear strength of the tested clays. The cohesion values in fully softened and residual conditions showed an increasing trend upon increasing the GGBFS contents and curing time. However, in the residual condition, it dropped to a very low range (i.e., 2.8 = cr = 8 and 2.8 = cr = 13.6 kPa). Further investigation showed that fully softened and residual friction angle (?, ?) and failure envelope slope line (mfs, mr) slightly decreased by increasing the GGBFS content and curing time.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-699962018-09-06T04:44:00Z Shear strength characteristics of over-consolidated clay treated with ggbfs Keramatikerman, M. Chegenizadeh, Amin Nikraz, Hamid Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) is an industrial by-product material that its application in ground improvement projects is a well-established practice. This study is focused on investigating the effect of GGBFS on drained shear strength characteristics of an over-consolidated clay by performing a series of direct shear tests. The tests are conducted on untreated clay and clay treated with 3%, 5%, and 7% GGBFS (by dry weight of the soil). The results depicted that increasing the GGBFS contents increased the mobilised peak and residual shear strength of the tested clays. The cohesion values in fully softened and residual conditions showed an increasing trend upon increasing the GGBFS contents and curing time. However, in the residual condition, it dropped to a very low range (i.e., 2.8 = cr = 8 and 2.8 = cr = 13.6 kPa). Further investigation showed that fully softened and residual friction angle (?, ?) and failure envelope slope line (mfs, mr) slightly decreased by increasing the GGBFS content and curing time. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69996 Australian Geomechanics Journal restricted
spellingShingle Keramatikerman, M.
Chegenizadeh, Amin
Nikraz, Hamid
Shear strength characteristics of over-consolidated clay treated with ggbfs
title Shear strength characteristics of over-consolidated clay treated with ggbfs
title_full Shear strength characteristics of over-consolidated clay treated with ggbfs
title_fullStr Shear strength characteristics of over-consolidated clay treated with ggbfs
title_full_unstemmed Shear strength characteristics of over-consolidated clay treated with ggbfs
title_short Shear strength characteristics of over-consolidated clay treated with ggbfs
title_sort shear strength characteristics of over-consolidated clay treated with ggbfs
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69996