Is perfectionism associated with academic burnout through repetitive negative thinking?

Academic burnout is prevalent among university students, although understanding of what predicts burnout is limited. This study aimed to test the direct and indirect relationship between two dimensions of perfectionism (Perfectionistic Concerns and Perfectionistic Strivings) and the three elements o...

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Main Authors: Garratt-Reed, D., Howell, Jennifer, Hayes, L., Boyes, Mark
Format: Journal Article
Published: PeerJ, Ltd. 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69869
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author Garratt-Reed, D.
Howell, Jennifer
Hayes, L.
Boyes, Mark
author_facet Garratt-Reed, D.
Howell, Jennifer
Hayes, L.
Boyes, Mark
author_sort Garratt-Reed, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Academic burnout is prevalent among university students, although understanding of what predicts burnout is limited. This study aimed to test the direct and indirect relationship between two dimensions of perfectionism (Perfectionistic Concerns and Perfectionistic Strivings) and the three elements of Academic Burnout (Exhaustion, Inadequacy, and Cynicism) through Repetitive Negative Thinking. In a cross-sectional survey, undergraduate students (n=126, Mage= 23.64, 79% female) completed well- validated measures of Perfectionism, Repetitive Negative Thinking, and Academic Burnout. Perfectionistic Concerns was directly associated with all elements of burnout, as well as indirectly associated with Exhaustion and Cynicism via Repetitive Negative Thinking. Perfectionistic Strivings was directly associated with less Inadequacy and Cynicism; however, there were no indirect associations between Perfectionistic Strivings and Academic Burnout operating through Repetitive Negative Thinking. Repetitive Negative Thinking was also directly related to more burnout Exhaustion and Inade- quacy, but not Cynicism. It is concluded that future research should investigate whether interventions targeting Perfectionistic Concerns and Repetitive Negative Thinking can reduce Academic Burnout in university students.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-698692018-08-23T05:19:51Z Is perfectionism associated with academic burnout through repetitive negative thinking? Garratt-Reed, D. Howell, Jennifer Hayes, L. Boyes, Mark Academic burnout is prevalent among university students, although understanding of what predicts burnout is limited. This study aimed to test the direct and indirect relationship between two dimensions of perfectionism (Perfectionistic Concerns and Perfectionistic Strivings) and the three elements of Academic Burnout (Exhaustion, Inadequacy, and Cynicism) through Repetitive Negative Thinking. In a cross-sectional survey, undergraduate students (n=126, Mage= 23.64, 79% female) completed well- validated measures of Perfectionism, Repetitive Negative Thinking, and Academic Burnout. Perfectionistic Concerns was directly associated with all elements of burnout, as well as indirectly associated with Exhaustion and Cynicism via Repetitive Negative Thinking. Perfectionistic Strivings was directly associated with less Inadequacy and Cynicism; however, there were no indirect associations between Perfectionistic Strivings and Academic Burnout operating through Repetitive Negative Thinking. Repetitive Negative Thinking was also directly related to more burnout Exhaustion and Inade- quacy, but not Cynicism. It is concluded that future research should investigate whether interventions targeting Perfectionistic Concerns and Repetitive Negative Thinking can reduce Academic Burnout in university students. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69869 10.7717/peerj.5004 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ PeerJ, Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle Garratt-Reed, D.
Howell, Jennifer
Hayes, L.
Boyes, Mark
Is perfectionism associated with academic burnout through repetitive negative thinking?
title Is perfectionism associated with academic burnout through repetitive negative thinking?
title_full Is perfectionism associated with academic burnout through repetitive negative thinking?
title_fullStr Is perfectionism associated with academic burnout through repetitive negative thinking?
title_full_unstemmed Is perfectionism associated with academic burnout through repetitive negative thinking?
title_short Is perfectionism associated with academic burnout through repetitive negative thinking?
title_sort is perfectionism associated with academic burnout through repetitive negative thinking?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69869