Effect of nickel on the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of ferritic/pearlitic low alloy steels

Nickel additions to low alloy steels improve mechanical and technological properties. However, Part 2 of ISO Standard 15156 limits the nickel content to a maximum of 1 wt% in oil and gas environments containing H2S because of controversial concerns regarding sulfide stress cracking. The objective of...

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Main Authors: Husby, H., Wagstaff, P., Iannuzzi, Mariano, Johnsen, Roy, Kappes, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: NACE International 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69742
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author Husby, H.
Wagstaff, P.
Iannuzzi, Mariano
Johnsen, Roy
Kappes, M.
author_facet Husby, H.
Wagstaff, P.
Iannuzzi, Mariano
Johnsen, Roy
Kappes, M.
author_sort Husby, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nickel additions to low alloy steels improve mechanical and technological properties. However, Part 2 of ISO Standard 15156 limits the nickel content to a maximum of 1 wt% in oil and gas environments containing H2S because of controversial concerns regarding sulfide stress cracking. The objective of this work was to investigate the effect of nickel in solid solution in the ferrite phase on hydrogen stress cracking resistance. Ferritic/pearlitic research-grade low alloy steels with nominal nickel contents of 0, 1, 2, and 3 wt% were tested by the slow strain rate test method with cathodic hydrogen charging to -1.05 VAg/AgCl and -2 VAg/AgCl. No difference in fracture mode or morphology was found between the alloys. However, the plastic elongation ratios and reduction in area ratios decreased with increasing nickel content when tested at -2 VAg/AgCl. The direct and indirect effects of nickel, such as the influence of an increasing fraction of pearlite with increasing nickel content, are discussed.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-697422020-06-15T03:09:08Z Effect of nickel on the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of ferritic/pearlitic low alloy steels Husby, H. Wagstaff, P. Iannuzzi, Mariano Johnsen, Roy Kappes, M. Nickel additions to low alloy steels improve mechanical and technological properties. However, Part 2 of ISO Standard 15156 limits the nickel content to a maximum of 1 wt% in oil and gas environments containing H2S because of controversial concerns regarding sulfide stress cracking. The objective of this work was to investigate the effect of nickel in solid solution in the ferrite phase on hydrogen stress cracking resistance. Ferritic/pearlitic research-grade low alloy steels with nominal nickel contents of 0, 1, 2, and 3 wt% were tested by the slow strain rate test method with cathodic hydrogen charging to -1.05 VAg/AgCl and -2 VAg/AgCl. No difference in fracture mode or morphology was found between the alloys. However, the plastic elongation ratios and reduction in area ratios decreased with increasing nickel content when tested at -2 VAg/AgCl. The direct and indirect effects of nickel, such as the influence of an increasing fraction of pearlite with increasing nickel content, are discussed. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69742 10.5006/2724 NACE International fulltext
spellingShingle Husby, H.
Wagstaff, P.
Iannuzzi, Mariano
Johnsen, Roy
Kappes, M.
Effect of nickel on the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of ferritic/pearlitic low alloy steels
title Effect of nickel on the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of ferritic/pearlitic low alloy steels
title_full Effect of nickel on the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of ferritic/pearlitic low alloy steels
title_fullStr Effect of nickel on the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of ferritic/pearlitic low alloy steels
title_full_unstemmed Effect of nickel on the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of ferritic/pearlitic low alloy steels
title_short Effect of nickel on the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of ferritic/pearlitic low alloy steels
title_sort effect of nickel on the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of ferritic/pearlitic low alloy steels
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69742