Defect-Enhanced Charge Separation and Transfer within Protection Layer/Semiconductor Structure of Photoanodes.

Silicon (Si) requires a protection layer to maintain stable and long-time photoanodic reaction. However, poor charge separation and transfer are key constraint factors in protection layer/Si photoanodes that reduce their water-splitting efficiency. Here, a simultaneous enhancement of charge separati...

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Main Authors: Zheng, Jianyun, Lyu, Y., Xie, C., Wang, R., Tao, L., Wu, H., Zhou, H., Jiang, San Ping, Wang, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley - V C H Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69737
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author Zheng, Jianyun
Lyu, Y.
Xie, C.
Wang, R.
Tao, L.
Wu, H.
Zhou, H.
Jiang, San Ping
Wang, S.
author_facet Zheng, Jianyun
Lyu, Y.
Xie, C.
Wang, R.
Tao, L.
Wu, H.
Zhou, H.
Jiang, San Ping
Wang, S.
author_sort Zheng, Jianyun
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Silicon (Si) requires a protection layer to maintain stable and long-time photoanodic reaction. However, poor charge separation and transfer are key constraint factors in protection layer/Si photoanodes that reduce their water-splitting efficiency. Here, a simultaneous enhancement of charge separation and transfer in Nb-doped NiOx /Ni/black-Si photoanodes induced by plasma treatment is reported. The optimized photoanodes yield the highest charge-separation efficiency (?sep ) of ˜81% at 1.23 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode, corresponding to the photocurrent density of ˜29.1 mA cm-2 . On the basis of detailed characterizations, the concentration and species of oxygen defects in the NiOx -based layer are adjusted by synergistic effect of Nb doping and plasma treatment, which are the dominating factors for forming suitable band structure and providing a favorable hole-migration channel. This work elucidates the important role of oxygen defects on charge separation and transfer in the protection layer/Si-based photoelectrochemical systems and is encouraging for application of this synergistic strategy to other candidate photoanodes.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:42:32Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Wiley - V C H Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-697372018-12-10T06:20:27Z Defect-Enhanced Charge Separation and Transfer within Protection Layer/Semiconductor Structure of Photoanodes. Zheng, Jianyun Lyu, Y. Xie, C. Wang, R. Tao, L. Wu, H. Zhou, H. Jiang, San Ping Wang, S. Silicon (Si) requires a protection layer to maintain stable and long-time photoanodic reaction. However, poor charge separation and transfer are key constraint factors in protection layer/Si photoanodes that reduce their water-splitting efficiency. Here, a simultaneous enhancement of charge separation and transfer in Nb-doped NiOx /Ni/black-Si photoanodes induced by plasma treatment is reported. The optimized photoanodes yield the highest charge-separation efficiency (?sep ) of ˜81% at 1.23 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode, corresponding to the photocurrent density of ˜29.1 mA cm-2 . On the basis of detailed characterizations, the concentration and species of oxygen defects in the NiOx -based layer are adjusted by synergistic effect of Nb doping and plasma treatment, which are the dominating factors for forming suitable band structure and providing a favorable hole-migration channel. This work elucidates the important role of oxygen defects on charge separation and transfer in the protection layer/Si-based photoelectrochemical systems and is encouraging for application of this synergistic strategy to other candidate photoanodes. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69737 10.1002/adma.201801773 Wiley - V C H Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA restricted
spellingShingle Zheng, Jianyun
Lyu, Y.
Xie, C.
Wang, R.
Tao, L.
Wu, H.
Zhou, H.
Jiang, San Ping
Wang, S.
Defect-Enhanced Charge Separation and Transfer within Protection Layer/Semiconductor Structure of Photoanodes.
title Defect-Enhanced Charge Separation and Transfer within Protection Layer/Semiconductor Structure of Photoanodes.
title_full Defect-Enhanced Charge Separation and Transfer within Protection Layer/Semiconductor Structure of Photoanodes.
title_fullStr Defect-Enhanced Charge Separation and Transfer within Protection Layer/Semiconductor Structure of Photoanodes.
title_full_unstemmed Defect-Enhanced Charge Separation and Transfer within Protection Layer/Semiconductor Structure of Photoanodes.
title_short Defect-Enhanced Charge Separation and Transfer within Protection Layer/Semiconductor Structure of Photoanodes.
title_sort defect-enhanced charge separation and transfer within protection layer/semiconductor structure of photoanodes.
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69737