Effect of disruptive customer behaviors on others' overall service experience: An appraisal theory perspective

Drawing upon the appraisal theory, this study proposes and tests a conceptual model to delineate customers’ evaluative process of disruptive customer behaviors in a shared service environment (e.g., theme parks, airplanes, restaurants). Using a scenario-based online experiment, two sets of data were...

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Main Authors: Cai, R., Lu, L., Gursoy, Dogan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69589
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author Cai, R.
Lu, L.
Gursoy, Dogan
author_facet Cai, R.
Lu, L.
Gursoy, Dogan
author_sort Cai, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Drawing upon the appraisal theory, this study proposes and tests a conceptual model to delineate customers’ evaluative process of disruptive customer behaviors in a shared service environment (e.g., theme parks, airplanes, restaurants). Using a scenario-based online experiment, two sets of data were collected from U.S. customers and analyzed by a series of regression analyses. Findings suggest that customers go through a systematic evaluative process of primary appraisal (e.g., congruence and relevance) and secondary appraisal (e.g., cognitions and emotions), which results in the development of coping behaviors (e.g., active and passive coping). Cognitions are found to have direct influences on passive and active coping. Perceived powerlessness, perceived betrayal, and perceived identity threat are identified as critical cognitions. Negative emotions are found to result in active coping. Primary appraisal (e.g., congruence and relevance) either directly affects coping behaviors, or indirectly through cognitions and negative emotions. Theoretical and managerial implications are further elaborated.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-695892018-12-10T06:41:21Z Effect of disruptive customer behaviors on others' overall service experience: An appraisal theory perspective Cai, R. Lu, L. Gursoy, Dogan Drawing upon the appraisal theory, this study proposes and tests a conceptual model to delineate customers’ evaluative process of disruptive customer behaviors in a shared service environment (e.g., theme parks, airplanes, restaurants). Using a scenario-based online experiment, two sets of data were collected from U.S. customers and analyzed by a series of regression analyses. Findings suggest that customers go through a systematic evaluative process of primary appraisal (e.g., congruence and relevance) and secondary appraisal (e.g., cognitions and emotions), which results in the development of coping behaviors (e.g., active and passive coping). Cognitions are found to have direct influences on passive and active coping. Perceived powerlessness, perceived betrayal, and perceived identity threat are identified as critical cognitions. Negative emotions are found to result in active coping. Primary appraisal (e.g., congruence and relevance) either directly affects coping behaviors, or indirectly through cognitions and negative emotions. Theoretical and managerial implications are further elaborated. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69589 10.1016/j.tourman.2018.06.013 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Cai, R.
Lu, L.
Gursoy, Dogan
Effect of disruptive customer behaviors on others' overall service experience: An appraisal theory perspective
title Effect of disruptive customer behaviors on others' overall service experience: An appraisal theory perspective
title_full Effect of disruptive customer behaviors on others' overall service experience: An appraisal theory perspective
title_fullStr Effect of disruptive customer behaviors on others' overall service experience: An appraisal theory perspective
title_full_unstemmed Effect of disruptive customer behaviors on others' overall service experience: An appraisal theory perspective
title_short Effect of disruptive customer behaviors on others' overall service experience: An appraisal theory perspective
title_sort effect of disruptive customer behaviors on others' overall service experience: an appraisal theory perspective
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69589