Combining implicit and explicit intervention approaches to target grammar in young children with Developmental Language Disorder

Children with Developmental Language Disorder are likely to experience difficulties with morphosyntax, especially regular past tense marking. Few studies have evaluated the effectiveness of intervention to improve morphosyntax in young school-aged children with DLD. This study investigated the effic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Calder, S., Claessen, M., Leitão, Suze
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69587
_version_ 1848762080221462528
author Calder, S.
Claessen, M.
Leitão, Suze
author_facet Calder, S.
Claessen, M.
Leitão, Suze
author_sort Calder, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Children with Developmental Language Disorder are likely to experience difficulties with morphosyntax, especially regular past tense marking. Few studies have evaluated the effectiveness of intervention to improve morphosyntax in young school-aged children with DLD. This study investigated the efficacy of combined explicit and implicit intervention techniques delivered by a speech pathologist to improve receptive and expressive grammar, including the use of past tense morphosyntax, using a multiple baseline single case experimental design. Participants were aged six to seven years and received two 1:1 45 minute sessions per week for five weeks (total 7.5 hours) using Shape Coding intervention techniques combined with implicit approaches. Two of the three participants made statistically significant gains on standardized tests of general receptive and expressive grammar. Two of the three children made statistically significant improvement on measures of expressive morphosyntax, with one participant continuing to improve five weeks post treatment. Findings suggest that this approach was efficacious. These findings warrant further investigation using larger group comparison research studies.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:41:52Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-69587
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:41:52Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Sage Publications
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-695872019-01-29T00:15:19Z Combining implicit and explicit intervention approaches to target grammar in young children with Developmental Language Disorder Calder, S. Claessen, M. Leitão, Suze Children with Developmental Language Disorder are likely to experience difficulties with morphosyntax, especially regular past tense marking. Few studies have evaluated the effectiveness of intervention to improve morphosyntax in young school-aged children with DLD. This study investigated the efficacy of combined explicit and implicit intervention techniques delivered by a speech pathologist to improve receptive and expressive grammar, including the use of past tense morphosyntax, using a multiple baseline single case experimental design. Participants were aged six to seven years and received two 1:1 45 minute sessions per week for five weeks (total 7.5 hours) using Shape Coding intervention techniques combined with implicit approaches. Two of the three participants made statistically significant gains on standardized tests of general receptive and expressive grammar. Two of the three children made statistically significant improvement on measures of expressive morphosyntax, with one participant continuing to improve five weeks post treatment. Findings suggest that this approach was efficacious. These findings warrant further investigation using larger group comparison research studies. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69587 10.1177/0265659017735392 Sage Publications fulltext
spellingShingle Calder, S.
Claessen, M.
Leitão, Suze
Combining implicit and explicit intervention approaches to target grammar in young children with Developmental Language Disorder
title Combining implicit and explicit intervention approaches to target grammar in young children with Developmental Language Disorder
title_full Combining implicit and explicit intervention approaches to target grammar in young children with Developmental Language Disorder
title_fullStr Combining implicit and explicit intervention approaches to target grammar in young children with Developmental Language Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Combining implicit and explicit intervention approaches to target grammar in young children with Developmental Language Disorder
title_short Combining implicit and explicit intervention approaches to target grammar in young children with Developmental Language Disorder
title_sort combining implicit and explicit intervention approaches to target grammar in young children with developmental language disorder
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69587