Evaluating air quality in China based on daily data: Application of integer data envelopment analysis

After high speed development on economics during the past decades, China have accumulated a lot of air environment problems. A lot of studies based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) have been done to measure China's air problem by using monthly or annual data. As the development of real-time a...

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Main Authors: Zhou, Z., Guo, Xiumei, Wu, H., Yu, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69527
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author Zhou, Z.
Guo, Xiumei
Wu, H.
Yu, J.
author_facet Zhou, Z.
Guo, Xiumei
Wu, H.
Yu, J.
author_sort Zhou, Z.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description After high speed development on economics during the past decades, China have accumulated a lot of air environment problems. A lot of studies based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) have been done to measure China's air problem by using monthly or annual data. As the development of real-time air quality monitoring, more valuable daily data should be utilized to evaluate air problem. The present paper constructs a set of DEA models for calculating air quality, in which the integral and zero-sum gain constraints are considered to match the characteristics of daily air monitoring data. An empirical analysis have been done to measure the air quality of 31 main cities in China by using the daily Air Quality Index. There are two main finds as follows. Firstly, all the 31 major cities in China need to do more work to improve air quality, while there are significant differences between the performance of different cities. Secondly, the air quality of Chinese cities has changed over month, the best air quality appeared in August and September while the worst occurred in December and January. Also, we calculate the target values for improving the air quality of Chinese cities.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-695272018-10-05T01:49:36Z Evaluating air quality in China based on daily data: Application of integer data envelopment analysis Zhou, Z. Guo, Xiumei Wu, H. Yu, J. After high speed development on economics during the past decades, China have accumulated a lot of air environment problems. A lot of studies based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) have been done to measure China's air problem by using monthly or annual data. As the development of real-time air quality monitoring, more valuable daily data should be utilized to evaluate air problem. The present paper constructs a set of DEA models for calculating air quality, in which the integral and zero-sum gain constraints are considered to match the characteristics of daily air monitoring data. An empirical analysis have been done to measure the air quality of 31 main cities in China by using the daily Air Quality Index. There are two main finds as follows. Firstly, all the 31 major cities in China need to do more work to improve air quality, while there are significant differences between the performance of different cities. Secondly, the air quality of Chinese cities has changed over month, the best air quality appeared in August and September while the worst occurred in December and January. Also, we calculate the target values for improving the air quality of Chinese cities. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69527 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.06.180 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Zhou, Z.
Guo, Xiumei
Wu, H.
Yu, J.
Evaluating air quality in China based on daily data: Application of integer data envelopment analysis
title Evaluating air quality in China based on daily data: Application of integer data envelopment analysis
title_full Evaluating air quality in China based on daily data: Application of integer data envelopment analysis
title_fullStr Evaluating air quality in China based on daily data: Application of integer data envelopment analysis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating air quality in China based on daily data: Application of integer data envelopment analysis
title_short Evaluating air quality in China based on daily data: Application of integer data envelopment analysis
title_sort evaluating air quality in china based on daily data: application of integer data envelopment analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69527