Casein Hydrolysate with Glycemic Control Properties: Evidence from Cells, Animal Models, and Humans

© 2018 American Chemical Society. Evidence exists to support the role of dairy derived proteins whey and casein in glycemic management. The objective of the present study was to use a cell screening method to identify a suitable casein hydrolysate and to examine its ability to impact glycemia relate...

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Main Authors: Drummond, E., Flynn, S., Whelan, H., Nongonierma, A., Holton, T., Robinson, A., Egan, T., Cagney, G., Shields, D., Gibney, E., Newsholme, Philip, Gaudel, C., Jacquier, J., Noronha, N., Fitzgerald, R., Brennan, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68833
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author Drummond, E.
Flynn, S.
Whelan, H.
Nongonierma, A.
Holton, T.
Robinson, A.
Egan, T.
Cagney, G.
Shields, D.
Gibney, E.
Newsholme, Philip
Gaudel, C.
Jacquier, J.
Noronha, N.
Fitzgerald, R.
Brennan, L.
author_facet Drummond, E.
Flynn, S.
Whelan, H.
Nongonierma, A.
Holton, T.
Robinson, A.
Egan, T.
Cagney, G.
Shields, D.
Gibney, E.
Newsholme, Philip
Gaudel, C.
Jacquier, J.
Noronha, N.
Fitzgerald, R.
Brennan, L.
author_sort Drummond, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 American Chemical Society. Evidence exists to support the role of dairy derived proteins whey and casein in glycemic management. The objective of the present study was to use a cell screening method to identify a suitable casein hydrolysate and to examine its ability to impact glycemia related parameters in an animal model and in humans. Following screening for the ability to stimulate insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells, a casein hydrolysate was selected and further studied in the ob/ob mouse model. An acute postprandial study was performed in 62 overweight and obese adults. Acute and long-term supplementation with the casein hydrolysate in in vivo studies in mice revealed a glucose lowering effect and a lipid reducing effect of the hydrolysate (43% reduction in overall liver fat). The postprandial human study revealed a significant increase in insulin secretion (p = 0.04) concomitant with a reduction in glucose (p = 0.03). The area under the curve for the change in glucose decreased from 181.84 ± 14.6 to 153.87 ± 13.02 (p = 0.009). Overall, the data supports further work on the hydrolysate to develop into a functional food product.
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-688332018-06-29T12:35:47Z Casein Hydrolysate with Glycemic Control Properties: Evidence from Cells, Animal Models, and Humans Drummond, E. Flynn, S. Whelan, H. Nongonierma, A. Holton, T. Robinson, A. Egan, T. Cagney, G. Shields, D. Gibney, E. Newsholme, Philip Gaudel, C. Jacquier, J. Noronha, N. Fitzgerald, R. Brennan, L. © 2018 American Chemical Society. Evidence exists to support the role of dairy derived proteins whey and casein in glycemic management. The objective of the present study was to use a cell screening method to identify a suitable casein hydrolysate and to examine its ability to impact glycemia related parameters in an animal model and in humans. Following screening for the ability to stimulate insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells, a casein hydrolysate was selected and further studied in the ob/ob mouse model. An acute postprandial study was performed in 62 overweight and obese adults. Acute and long-term supplementation with the casein hydrolysate in in vivo studies in mice revealed a glucose lowering effect and a lipid reducing effect of the hydrolysate (43% reduction in overall liver fat). The postprandial human study revealed a significant increase in insulin secretion (p = 0.04) concomitant with a reduction in glucose (p = 0.03). The area under the curve for the change in glucose decreased from 181.84 ± 14.6 to 153.87 ± 13.02 (p = 0.009). Overall, the data supports further work on the hydrolysate to develop into a functional food product. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68833 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b05550 American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Drummond, E.
Flynn, S.
Whelan, H.
Nongonierma, A.
Holton, T.
Robinson, A.
Egan, T.
Cagney, G.
Shields, D.
Gibney, E.
Newsholme, Philip
Gaudel, C.
Jacquier, J.
Noronha, N.
Fitzgerald, R.
Brennan, L.
Casein Hydrolysate with Glycemic Control Properties: Evidence from Cells, Animal Models, and Humans
title Casein Hydrolysate with Glycemic Control Properties: Evidence from Cells, Animal Models, and Humans
title_full Casein Hydrolysate with Glycemic Control Properties: Evidence from Cells, Animal Models, and Humans
title_fullStr Casein Hydrolysate with Glycemic Control Properties: Evidence from Cells, Animal Models, and Humans
title_full_unstemmed Casein Hydrolysate with Glycemic Control Properties: Evidence from Cells, Animal Models, and Humans
title_short Casein Hydrolysate with Glycemic Control Properties: Evidence from Cells, Animal Models, and Humans
title_sort casein hydrolysate with glycemic control properties: evidence from cells, animal models, and humans
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68833