Characteristics of cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel

© 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore the characteristics of small-scale cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel. Design/methodology/approach: An online survey of predominantly small-scale cannabis cultivators had previously been conducted in 11...

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Main Authors: Wilkins, C., Sznitman, S., Decorte, T., Hakkarainen, P., Lenton, Simon
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pier Professional Ltd. 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68633
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author Wilkins, C.
Sznitman, S.
Decorte, T.
Hakkarainen, P.
Lenton, Simon
author_facet Wilkins, C.
Sznitman, S.
Decorte, T.
Hakkarainen, P.
Lenton, Simon
author_sort Wilkins, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore the characteristics of small-scale cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel. Design/methodology/approach: An online survey of predominantly small-scale cannabis cultivators had previously been conducted in 11 countries in 2012/2013. The same core online survey was subsequently conducted in New Zealand and Israel in 2016/2017, and comparisons made with the original 11 countries. Findings: Only around one third of the New Zealand and Israeli cannabis growers had sold cannabis, and the majority of these did so only to cover the costs of cultivation. The median number of cannabis plants cultivated per crop by the New Zealand and Israeli growers was five and two, respectively. The leading reasons provided for growing cannabis by both the New Zealand and Israeli growers were to provide cannabis for personal use and to share with others. A higher proportion of New Zealand than Israeli growers reported growing cannabis for medicinal reasons. A total of 16 per cent of the New Zealand and 17 per cent of Israeli growers had come into contact with the police due to their cannabis cultivation. The findings suggest small-scale cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel is largely a means of “social supply” of cannabis, and this is consistent with the findings from the original 11 countries. The higher incidence of growing cannabis for medicinal purposes in New Zealand may reflect the limited official access to medical cannabis. Significant minorities of small-scale cannabis growers in both countries had contact with police, putting them at risk of the negative consequences of a criminal conviction. Originality/value: To date, the research into cannabis cultivation has largely consisted of studies of individual countries. However, given the global popularity of cannabis use, and the recent spread of cannabis cultivation to countries that traditionally have not produced cannabis, via utilisation of indoor growing techniques, there is now a strong case for international comparative research. Following the success of the surveys in the original 11 countries, New Zealand and Israeli members of the Global Cannabis Cultivation Research Consortium international collaboration chose to undertake surveys in their own countries in 2016/2017.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-686332018-06-29T12:35:14Z Characteristics of cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel Wilkins, C. Sznitman, S. Decorte, T. Hakkarainen, P. Lenton, Simon © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore the characteristics of small-scale cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel. Design/methodology/approach: An online survey of predominantly small-scale cannabis cultivators had previously been conducted in 11 countries in 2012/2013. The same core online survey was subsequently conducted in New Zealand and Israel in 2016/2017, and comparisons made with the original 11 countries. Findings: Only around one third of the New Zealand and Israeli cannabis growers had sold cannabis, and the majority of these did so only to cover the costs of cultivation. The median number of cannabis plants cultivated per crop by the New Zealand and Israeli growers was five and two, respectively. The leading reasons provided for growing cannabis by both the New Zealand and Israeli growers were to provide cannabis for personal use and to share with others. A higher proportion of New Zealand than Israeli growers reported growing cannabis for medicinal reasons. A total of 16 per cent of the New Zealand and 17 per cent of Israeli growers had come into contact with the police due to their cannabis cultivation. The findings suggest small-scale cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel is largely a means of “social supply” of cannabis, and this is consistent with the findings from the original 11 countries. The higher incidence of growing cannabis for medicinal purposes in New Zealand may reflect the limited official access to medical cannabis. Significant minorities of small-scale cannabis growers in both countries had contact with police, putting them at risk of the negative consequences of a criminal conviction. Originality/value: To date, the research into cannabis cultivation has largely consisted of studies of individual countries. However, given the global popularity of cannabis use, and the recent spread of cannabis cultivation to countries that traditionally have not produced cannabis, via utilisation of indoor growing techniques, there is now a strong case for international comparative research. Following the success of the surveys in the original 11 countries, New Zealand and Israeli members of the Global Cannabis Cultivation Research Consortium international collaboration chose to undertake surveys in their own countries in 2016/2017. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68633 10.1108/DAT-03-2018-0010 Pier Professional Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Wilkins, C.
Sznitman, S.
Decorte, T.
Hakkarainen, P.
Lenton, Simon
Characteristics of cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel
title Characteristics of cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel
title_full Characteristics of cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel
title_fullStr Characteristics of cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel
title_short Characteristics of cannabis cultivation in New Zealand and Israel
title_sort characteristics of cannabis cultivation in new zealand and israel
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68633