Nanonization of ciprofloxacin using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent: Solubility and precipitation parameters

© 2017 Elsevier B.V. Ciprofloxacin (CIP) has been widely used to treat many types of bacterial infections. Herein, we reported a green approach for preparation of CIP nanoparticles via solvent anti-solvent precipitation by using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent. The solubility of CIP...

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Main Authors: Pu, Y., Lu, J., Wang, D., Cai, F., Wang, J., Foster, Neil, Chen, Jianping
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68532
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author Pu, Y.
Lu, J.
Wang, D.
Cai, F.
Wang, J.
Foster, Neil
Chen, Jianping
author_facet Pu, Y.
Lu, J.
Wang, D.
Cai, F.
Wang, J.
Foster, Neil
Chen, Jianping
author_sort Pu, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Elsevier B.V. Ciprofloxacin (CIP) has been widely used to treat many types of bacterial infections. Herein, we reported a green approach for preparation of CIP nanoparticles via solvent anti-solvent precipitation by using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent. The solubility of CIP in subcritical water-ethanol mixture (with various ethanol ratio of 0, 5, and 20 wt%) at the temperature range from 100 °C to 170 °C and constant pressure of 4 MPa were measured. The chemical structure of CIP was stable after processed in subcritical water-ethanol mixture at up to 170 °C, confirmed by Fourier transformed infrared analysis. The obtained solubility data of CIP were correlated using a modified Apelblat model and the results of the predicted solubility show good agreement with the experimental value. The nanonization of CIP via solvent anti-solvent precipitation process that used the tunable solvent power of subcritical water-ethanol mixture was conducted. Two kinds of no-ionic, hydrophilic polymer, including polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and polyethylene glycol (PEG), were introduced as stabilizers in the precipitation process to obtain CIP nanoparticle with improved dissolution rate. These results show that as-synthesized CIP nanoparticles are promising for oral administration of CIP drugs.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2017
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-685322018-06-29T12:35:02Z Nanonization of ciprofloxacin using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent: Solubility and precipitation parameters Pu, Y. Lu, J. Wang, D. Cai, F. Wang, J. Foster, Neil Chen, Jianping © 2017 Elsevier B.V. Ciprofloxacin (CIP) has been widely used to treat many types of bacterial infections. Herein, we reported a green approach for preparation of CIP nanoparticles via solvent anti-solvent precipitation by using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent. The solubility of CIP in subcritical water-ethanol mixture (with various ethanol ratio of 0, 5, and 20 wt%) at the temperature range from 100 °C to 170 °C and constant pressure of 4 MPa were measured. The chemical structure of CIP was stable after processed in subcritical water-ethanol mixture at up to 170 °C, confirmed by Fourier transformed infrared analysis. The obtained solubility data of CIP were correlated using a modified Apelblat model and the results of the predicted solubility show good agreement with the experimental value. The nanonization of CIP via solvent anti-solvent precipitation process that used the tunable solvent power of subcritical water-ethanol mixture was conducted. Two kinds of no-ionic, hydrophilic polymer, including polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and polyethylene glycol (PEG), were introduced as stabilizers in the precipitation process to obtain CIP nanoparticle with improved dissolution rate. These results show that as-synthesized CIP nanoparticles are promising for oral administration of CIP drugs. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68532 10.1016/j.powtec.2017.08.038 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Pu, Y.
Lu, J.
Wang, D.
Cai, F.
Wang, J.
Foster, Neil
Chen, Jianping
Nanonization of ciprofloxacin using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent: Solubility and precipitation parameters
title Nanonization of ciprofloxacin using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent: Solubility and precipitation parameters
title_full Nanonization of ciprofloxacin using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent: Solubility and precipitation parameters
title_fullStr Nanonization of ciprofloxacin using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent: Solubility and precipitation parameters
title_full_unstemmed Nanonization of ciprofloxacin using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent: Solubility and precipitation parameters
title_short Nanonization of ciprofloxacin using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent: Solubility and precipitation parameters
title_sort nanonization of ciprofloxacin using subcritical water-ethanol mixture as the solvent: solubility and precipitation parameters
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68532