Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study

© 2017 The Author(s) Objectives: To report the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) during 1990–2015. Methods: We used the 2015 Global Burden of Disease study for estimates of mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of different CVD in 22 cou...

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Main Authors: Tehrani-Banihashemi, A., Moradi-Lakeh, M., Elbcheraoui, C., Charara, R., Khalil, I., Afshin, A., Collison, M., Daoud, F., Krohn, K., Chew, A., Cornaby, L., Foreman, K., Frostad, J., Kassebaum, N., Kemmer, L., Kutz, M., Liu, P., Mirarefin, M., Nguyen, G., Wang, H., Zipkin, B., Abajobir, A., Abouzeid, M., Abu-Rmeileh, N., Ahmad Kiadaliri, A., Ahmed, M., Aksut, B., Alam, K., Alasfoor, D., Ali, R., Alizadeh-Navaei, R., Al-Raddadi, R., Alsharif, U., Altirkawi, K., Alvis-Guzman, N., Anber, N., Anwari, P., Ärnlöv, J., Asgedom, S., Atey, T., Awasthi, A., Bärnighausen, T., Bacha, U., Barac, A., Barker-Collo, S., Bedi, N., Bennett, D., Berhe, D., Biadgilign, S., Butt, Z., Carapetis, J., Castro, R., Chitheer, A., Davletov, K., Dharmaratne, S., Djalalinia, S., Do, H., Dubey, M., Ebrahimi, H., Eshrati, B., Esteghamati, A., Farvid, M., Fereshtehnejad, S., Fischer, F., Gebrehiwot, S., Gebrehiwot, T., Gillum, R., Gona, P., Gupta, R., Hafezi-Nejad, N., Hamadeh, R., Hamidi, S., Hsairi, M., Jee, S., Jonas, J., Karimkhani, C., Kasaeian, A., Khader, Y., Khan, E., Kim, D., Lal, D., Larson, H., Latif, A., Linn, S., Lotufo, P., Lunevicius, R., Magdyabdelrazek, H., Majeed, A., Malekzadeh, R., Malta, D., Meier, T., Memiah, P., Memish, Z., Mendoza, W., Mensah, G., Meretoja, A., Miller, Ted, Mirrakhimov, E., Mohammed, S., Nguyen, Q.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Birkhaeuser Science 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68477
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author Tehrani-Banihashemi, A.
Moradi-Lakeh, M.
Elbcheraoui, C.
Charara, R.
Khalil, I.
Afshin, A.
Collison, M.
Daoud, F.
Krohn, K.
Chew, A.
Cornaby, L.
Foreman, K.
Frostad, J.
Kassebaum, N.
Kemmer, L.
Kutz, M.
Liu, P.
Mirarefin, M.
Nguyen, G.
Wang, H.
Zipkin, B.
Abajobir, A.
Abouzeid, M.
Abu-Rmeileh, N.
Ahmad Kiadaliri, A.
Ahmed, M.
Aksut, B.
Alam, K.
Alasfoor, D.
Ali, R.
Alizadeh-Navaei, R.
Al-Raddadi, R.
Alsharif, U.
Altirkawi, K.
Alvis-Guzman, N.
Anber, N.
Anwari, P.
Ärnlöv, J.
Asgedom, S.
Atey, T.
Awasthi, A.
Bärnighausen, T.
Bacha, U.
Barac, A.
Barker-Collo, S.
Bedi, N.
Bennett, D.
Berhe, D.
Biadgilign, S.
Butt, Z.
Carapetis, J.
Castro, R.
Chitheer, A.
Davletov, K.
Dharmaratne, S.
Djalalinia, S.
Do, H.
Dubey, M.
Ebrahimi, H.
Eshrati, B.
Esteghamati, A.
Farvid, M.
Fereshtehnejad, S.
Fischer, F.
Gebrehiwot, S.
Gebrehiwot, T.
Gillum, R.
Gona, P.
Gupta, R.
Hafezi-Nejad, N.
Hamadeh, R.
Hamidi, S.
Hsairi, M.
Jee, S.
Jonas, J.
Karimkhani, C.
Kasaeian, A.
Khader, Y.
Khan, E.
Kim, D.
Lal, D.
Larson, H.
Latif, A.
Linn, S.
Lotufo, P.
Lunevicius, R.
Magdyabdelrazek, H.
Majeed, A.
Malekzadeh, R.
Malta, D.
Meier, T.
Memiah, P.
Memish, Z.
Mendoza, W.
Mensah, G.
Meretoja, A.
Miller, Ted
Mirrakhimov, E.
Mohammed, S.
Nguyen, Q.
author_facet Tehrani-Banihashemi, A.
Moradi-Lakeh, M.
Elbcheraoui, C.
Charara, R.
Khalil, I.
Afshin, A.
Collison, M.
Daoud, F.
Krohn, K.
Chew, A.
Cornaby, L.
Foreman, K.
Frostad, J.
Kassebaum, N.
Kemmer, L.
Kutz, M.
Liu, P.
Mirarefin, M.
Nguyen, G.
Wang, H.
Zipkin, B.
Abajobir, A.
Abouzeid, M.
Abu-Rmeileh, N.
Ahmad Kiadaliri, A.
Ahmed, M.
Aksut, B.
Alam, K.
Alasfoor, D.
Ali, R.
Alizadeh-Navaei, R.
Al-Raddadi, R.
Alsharif, U.
Altirkawi, K.
Alvis-Guzman, N.
Anber, N.
Anwari, P.
Ärnlöv, J.
Asgedom, S.
Atey, T.
Awasthi, A.
Bärnighausen, T.
Bacha, U.
Barac, A.
Barker-Collo, S.
Bedi, N.
Bennett, D.
Berhe, D.
Biadgilign, S.
Butt, Z.
Carapetis, J.
Castro, R.
Chitheer, A.
Davletov, K.
Dharmaratne, S.
Djalalinia, S.
Do, H.
Dubey, M.
Ebrahimi, H.
Eshrati, B.
Esteghamati, A.
Farvid, M.
Fereshtehnejad, S.
Fischer, F.
Gebrehiwot, S.
Gebrehiwot, T.
Gillum, R.
Gona, P.
Gupta, R.
Hafezi-Nejad, N.
Hamadeh, R.
Hamidi, S.
Hsairi, M.
Jee, S.
Jonas, J.
Karimkhani, C.
Kasaeian, A.
Khader, Y.
Khan, E.
Kim, D.
Lal, D.
Larson, H.
Latif, A.
Linn, S.
Lotufo, P.
Lunevicius, R.
Magdyabdelrazek, H.
Majeed, A.
Malekzadeh, R.
Malta, D.
Meier, T.
Memiah, P.
Memish, Z.
Mendoza, W.
Mensah, G.
Meretoja, A.
Miller, Ted
Mirrakhimov, E.
Mohammed, S.
Nguyen, Q.
author_sort Tehrani-Banihashemi, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 The Author(s) Objectives: To report the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) during 1990–2015. Methods: We used the 2015 Global Burden of Disease study for estimates of mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of different CVD in 22 countries of EMR. Results: A total of 1.4 million CVD deaths (95% UI: 1.3–1.5) occurred in 2015 in the EMR, with the highest number of deaths in Pakistan (465,116) and the lowest number of deaths in Qatar (723). The age-standardized DALY rate per 100,000 decreased from 10,080 in 1990 to 8606 in 2015 (14.6% decrease). Afghanistan had the highest age-standardized DALY rate of CVD in both 1990 and 2015. Kuwait and Qatar had the lowest age-standardized DALY rates of CVD in 1990 and 2015, respectively. High blood pressure, high total cholesterol, and high body mass index were the leading risk factors for CVD. Conclusions: The age-standardized DALY rates in the EMR are considerably higher than the global average. These findings call for a comprehensive approach to prevent and control the burden of CVD in the region.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:37:36Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Birkhaeuser Science
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-684772018-06-29T12:35:00Z Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study Tehrani-Banihashemi, A. Moradi-Lakeh, M. Elbcheraoui, C. Charara, R. Khalil, I. Afshin, A. Collison, M. Daoud, F. Krohn, K. Chew, A. Cornaby, L. Foreman, K. Frostad, J. Kassebaum, N. Kemmer, L. Kutz, M. Liu, P. Mirarefin, M. Nguyen, G. Wang, H. Zipkin, B. Abajobir, A. Abouzeid, M. Abu-Rmeileh, N. Ahmad Kiadaliri, A. Ahmed, M. Aksut, B. Alam, K. Alasfoor, D. Ali, R. Alizadeh-Navaei, R. Al-Raddadi, R. Alsharif, U. Altirkawi, K. Alvis-Guzman, N. Anber, N. Anwari, P. Ärnlöv, J. Asgedom, S. Atey, T. Awasthi, A. Bärnighausen, T. Bacha, U. Barac, A. Barker-Collo, S. Bedi, N. Bennett, D. Berhe, D. Biadgilign, S. Butt, Z. Carapetis, J. Castro, R. Chitheer, A. Davletov, K. Dharmaratne, S. Djalalinia, S. Do, H. Dubey, M. Ebrahimi, H. Eshrati, B. Esteghamati, A. Farvid, M. Fereshtehnejad, S. Fischer, F. Gebrehiwot, S. Gebrehiwot, T. Gillum, R. Gona, P. Gupta, R. Hafezi-Nejad, N. Hamadeh, R. Hamidi, S. Hsairi, M. Jee, S. Jonas, J. Karimkhani, C. Kasaeian, A. Khader, Y. Khan, E. Kim, D. Lal, D. Larson, H. Latif, A. Linn, S. Lotufo, P. Lunevicius, R. Magdyabdelrazek, H. Majeed, A. Malekzadeh, R. Malta, D. Meier, T. Memiah, P. Memish, Z. Mendoza, W. Mensah, G. Meretoja, A. Miller, Ted Mirrakhimov, E. Mohammed, S. Nguyen, Q. © 2017 The Author(s) Objectives: To report the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) during 1990–2015. Methods: We used the 2015 Global Burden of Disease study for estimates of mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of different CVD in 22 countries of EMR. Results: A total of 1.4 million CVD deaths (95% UI: 1.3–1.5) occurred in 2015 in the EMR, with the highest number of deaths in Pakistan (465,116) and the lowest number of deaths in Qatar (723). The age-standardized DALY rate per 100,000 decreased from 10,080 in 1990 to 8606 in 2015 (14.6% decrease). Afghanistan had the highest age-standardized DALY rate of CVD in both 1990 and 2015. Kuwait and Qatar had the lowest age-standardized DALY rates of CVD in 1990 and 2015, respectively. High blood pressure, high total cholesterol, and high body mass index were the leading risk factors for CVD. Conclusions: The age-standardized DALY rates in the EMR are considerably higher than the global average. These findings call for a comprehensive approach to prevent and control the burden of CVD in the region. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68477 10.1007/s00038-017-1012-3 Birkhaeuser Science restricted
spellingShingle Tehrani-Banihashemi, A.
Moradi-Lakeh, M.
Elbcheraoui, C.
Charara, R.
Khalil, I.
Afshin, A.
Collison, M.
Daoud, F.
Krohn, K.
Chew, A.
Cornaby, L.
Foreman, K.
Frostad, J.
Kassebaum, N.
Kemmer, L.
Kutz, M.
Liu, P.
Mirarefin, M.
Nguyen, G.
Wang, H.
Zipkin, B.
Abajobir, A.
Abouzeid, M.
Abu-Rmeileh, N.
Ahmad Kiadaliri, A.
Ahmed, M.
Aksut, B.
Alam, K.
Alasfoor, D.
Ali, R.
Alizadeh-Navaei, R.
Al-Raddadi, R.
Alsharif, U.
Altirkawi, K.
Alvis-Guzman, N.
Anber, N.
Anwari, P.
Ärnlöv, J.
Asgedom, S.
Atey, T.
Awasthi, A.
Bärnighausen, T.
Bacha, U.
Barac, A.
Barker-Collo, S.
Bedi, N.
Bennett, D.
Berhe, D.
Biadgilign, S.
Butt, Z.
Carapetis, J.
Castro, R.
Chitheer, A.
Davletov, K.
Dharmaratne, S.
Djalalinia, S.
Do, H.
Dubey, M.
Ebrahimi, H.
Eshrati, B.
Esteghamati, A.
Farvid, M.
Fereshtehnejad, S.
Fischer, F.
Gebrehiwot, S.
Gebrehiwot, T.
Gillum, R.
Gona, P.
Gupta, R.
Hafezi-Nejad, N.
Hamadeh, R.
Hamidi, S.
Hsairi, M.
Jee, S.
Jonas, J.
Karimkhani, C.
Kasaeian, A.
Khader, Y.
Khan, E.
Kim, D.
Lal, D.
Larson, H.
Latif, A.
Linn, S.
Lotufo, P.
Lunevicius, R.
Magdyabdelrazek, H.
Majeed, A.
Malekzadeh, R.
Malta, D.
Meier, T.
Memiah, P.
Memish, Z.
Mendoza, W.
Mensah, G.
Meretoja, A.
Miller, Ted
Mirrakhimov, E.
Mohammed, S.
Nguyen, Q.
Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
title Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
title_full Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
title_fullStr Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
title_full_unstemmed Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
title_short Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
title_sort burden of cardiovascular diseases in the eastern mediterranean region, 1990–2015: findings from the global burden of disease 2015 study
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/68477