Role of Brassinosteroids in mango fruit ripening

Brassinosteroids (BRs) are steroidal plant hormones and their implications in climacteric fruit ripening are poorly understood. An aqueous solution containing different concentrations (0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 ng g-1 FW) of epibrassinolide (Epi-BL) was applied to hard mature green ‘Kensington Pride’ man...

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Main Authors: Zaharah, Sakimin, Singh, Zora
Other Authors: M I Cantwell
Format: Conference Paper
Published: International Society of Horticulture 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.actahort.org/books/934/934_124.htm
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6799
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author Zaharah, Sakimin
Singh, Zora
author2 M I Cantwell
author_facet M I Cantwell
Zaharah, Sakimin
Singh, Zora
author_sort Zaharah, Sakimin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Brassinosteroids (BRs) are steroidal plant hormones and their implications in climacteric fruit ripening are poorly understood. An aqueous solution containing different concentrations (0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 ng g-1 FW) of epibrassinolide (Epi-BL) was applied to hard mature green ‘Kensington Pride’ mango fruit to evaluate their role in climacteric fruit ripening. Following the treatments, the fruit were allowed to ripen at ambient temperature (21±1°C). All Epi-BL treatments advanced the climacteric peak of ethylene production and respiration rate by 2 and 1 d(s) respectively and also increased climacteric ethylene production and respiration rate. In addition, Epi-BL application promoted the fruit softening and skin colour development during fruit ripening. However, at eating soft ripe stage, the fruit firmness did not differ significantly among different treatments and control. The rheological properties of pulp of ripe fruit including cohesiveness, springiness and chewiness were significantly influenced with the different concentrations of Epi-BL as compared to control. The exogenous application of BRs did not significantly affect total sugars, soluble solids concentration (SSC), titratable acidity (TA) and SSC:TA ratio of ripe fruit. In conclusion, postharvest application of Epi-BL advanced and accelerated the climacteric ethylene production and respiration rate consequently promoted fruit softening and colour development, as well as hastened fruit ripening without affecting the quality of ripe fruit.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-67992023-02-02T07:57:36Z Role of Brassinosteroids in mango fruit ripening Zaharah, Sakimin Singh, Zora M I Cantwell D P E Almeida ethylene fruit firmness respiration rate skin colour Mangifera indica L epibrassinolide Brassinosteroids (BRs) are steroidal plant hormones and their implications in climacteric fruit ripening are poorly understood. An aqueous solution containing different concentrations (0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 ng g-1 FW) of epibrassinolide (Epi-BL) was applied to hard mature green ‘Kensington Pride’ mango fruit to evaluate their role in climacteric fruit ripening. Following the treatments, the fruit were allowed to ripen at ambient temperature (21±1°C). All Epi-BL treatments advanced the climacteric peak of ethylene production and respiration rate by 2 and 1 d(s) respectively and also increased climacteric ethylene production and respiration rate. In addition, Epi-BL application promoted the fruit softening and skin colour development during fruit ripening. However, at eating soft ripe stage, the fruit firmness did not differ significantly among different treatments and control. The rheological properties of pulp of ripe fruit including cohesiveness, springiness and chewiness were significantly influenced with the different concentrations of Epi-BL as compared to control. The exogenous application of BRs did not significantly affect total sugars, soluble solids concentration (SSC), titratable acidity (TA) and SSC:TA ratio of ripe fruit. In conclusion, postharvest application of Epi-BL advanced and accelerated the climacteric ethylene production and respiration rate consequently promoted fruit softening and colour development, as well as hastened fruit ripening without affecting the quality of ripe fruit. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6799 http://www.actahort.org/books/934/934_124.htm International Society of Horticulture restricted
spellingShingle ethylene
fruit firmness
respiration rate
skin colour
Mangifera indica L
epibrassinolide
Zaharah, Sakimin
Singh, Zora
Role of Brassinosteroids in mango fruit ripening
title Role of Brassinosteroids in mango fruit ripening
title_full Role of Brassinosteroids in mango fruit ripening
title_fullStr Role of Brassinosteroids in mango fruit ripening
title_full_unstemmed Role of Brassinosteroids in mango fruit ripening
title_short Role of Brassinosteroids in mango fruit ripening
title_sort role of brassinosteroids in mango fruit ripening
topic ethylene
fruit firmness
respiration rate
skin colour
Mangifera indica L
epibrassinolide
url http://www.actahort.org/books/934/934_124.htm
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6799