Discovery of radio emission from the symbiotic X-ray binary system GX 1+4

We report the discovery of radio emission from the accreting X-ray pulsar and symbiotic X-ray binary GX 1+4 with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. This is the first radio detection of such a system, wherein a strongly magnetized neutron star accretes from the stellar wind of an M-type giant compa...

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Main Authors: Van den Eijnden, J., Degenaar, N., Russell, T., Miller-Jones, James, Wijnands, R., Miller, J., King, A., Rupen, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67979
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author Van den Eijnden, J.
Degenaar, N.
Russell, T.
Miller-Jones, James
Wijnands, R.
Miller, J.
King, A.
Rupen, M.
author_facet Van den Eijnden, J.
Degenaar, N.
Russell, T.
Miller-Jones, James
Wijnands, R.
Miller, J.
King, A.
Rupen, M.
author_sort Van den Eijnden, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report the discovery of radio emission from the accreting X-ray pulsar and symbiotic X-ray binary GX 1+4 with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. This is the first radio detection of such a system, wherein a strongly magnetized neutron star accretes from the stellar wind of an M-type giant companion. We measure a 9 GHz radio flux density of 105.3 ± 7.3 μJy, but cannot place meaningful constraints on the spectral index due to a limited frequency range. We consider several emission mechanisms that could be responsible for the observed radio source. We conclude that the observed properties are consistent with shocks in the interaction of the accretion flow with the magnetosphere, a synchrotron-emitting jet, or a propeller-driven outflow. The stellar wind from the companion is unlikely to be the origin of the radio emission. If the detected radio emission originates from a jet, it would show that strong magnetic fields (≥1012 G) do not necessarily suppress jet formation.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:35:59Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-679792022-11-23T06:53:50Z Discovery of radio emission from the symbiotic X-ray binary system GX 1+4 Van den Eijnden, J. Degenaar, N. Russell, T. Miller-Jones, James Wijnands, R. Miller, J. King, A. Rupen, M. We report the discovery of radio emission from the accreting X-ray pulsar and symbiotic X-ray binary GX 1+4 with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. This is the first radio detection of such a system, wherein a strongly magnetized neutron star accretes from the stellar wind of an M-type giant companion. We measure a 9 GHz radio flux density of 105.3 ± 7.3 μJy, but cannot place meaningful constraints on the spectral index due to a limited frequency range. We consider several emission mechanisms that could be responsible for the observed radio source. We conclude that the observed properties are consistent with shocks in the interaction of the accretion flow with the magnetosphere, a synchrotron-emitting jet, or a propeller-driven outflow. The stellar wind from the companion is unlikely to be the origin of the radio emission. If the detected radio emission originates from a jet, it would show that strong magnetic fields (≥1012 G) do not necessarily suppress jet formation. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67979 10.1093/mnrasl/slx181 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082 Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle Van den Eijnden, J.
Degenaar, N.
Russell, T.
Miller-Jones, James
Wijnands, R.
Miller, J.
King, A.
Rupen, M.
Discovery of radio emission from the symbiotic X-ray binary system GX 1+4
title Discovery of radio emission from the symbiotic X-ray binary system GX 1+4
title_full Discovery of radio emission from the symbiotic X-ray binary system GX 1+4
title_fullStr Discovery of radio emission from the symbiotic X-ray binary system GX 1+4
title_full_unstemmed Discovery of radio emission from the symbiotic X-ray binary system GX 1+4
title_short Discovery of radio emission from the symbiotic X-ray binary system GX 1+4
title_sort discovery of radio emission from the symbiotic x-ray binary system gx 1+4
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67979