Does distance hinder the collaboration between Australian universities in the humanities, arts and social sciences?

Australia is a vast country with an average distance of 1911 km between its eight state capital cities. The quantitative impact of this distance on collaboration practices between Australian universities and between different types of Australian universities has not been examined previously and henc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luo, Q., Xia, Jianhong (Cecilia), Haddow, Gaby, Willson, Michele, Yang, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67913
_version_ 1848761692094201856
author Luo, Q.
Xia, Jianhong (Cecilia)
Haddow, Gaby
Willson, Michele
Yang, J.
author_facet Luo, Q.
Xia, Jianhong (Cecilia)
Haddow, Gaby
Willson, Michele
Yang, J.
author_sort Luo, Q.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Australia is a vast country with an average distance of 1911 km between its eight state capital cities. The quantitative impact of this distance on collaboration practices between Australian universities and between different types of Australian universities has not been examined previously and hence our knowledge about the spatial distribution effects, if any, on collaboration practices and opportunities is very limited. The aim of the study reported here was therefore to analyse the effect of distance on the collaboration activities of humanities, arts and social science scholars in Australia, using co-authorship as a proxy for collaboration. In order to do this, gravity models were developed to determine the distance effects on external collaboration between universities in relation to geographic region and institutional alliance of 25 Australian universities. Although distance was found to have a weak impact on external collaboration, the strength of the research publishing record within a university (internal collaboration) was found to be an important factor in determining external collaboration activity levels. This finding would suggest that increasing internal collaboration within universities could be an effective strategy to encourage external collaboration between universities. This strategy becomes even more effective for universities that are further away from each other. Establishing a hierarchical structure of different types of universities within a region can optimise the location advantage in the region to encourage knowledge exchange within that region. The stronger network could also attract more collaboration between networks.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:35:42Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-67913
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:35:42Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-679132019-03-15T05:52:06Z Does distance hinder the collaboration between Australian universities in the humanities, arts and social sciences? Luo, Q. Xia, Jianhong (Cecilia) Haddow, Gaby Willson, Michele Yang, J. Australia is a vast country with an average distance of 1911 km between its eight state capital cities. The quantitative impact of this distance on collaboration practices between Australian universities and between different types of Australian universities has not been examined previously and hence our knowledge about the spatial distribution effects, if any, on collaboration practices and opportunities is very limited. The aim of the study reported here was therefore to analyse the effect of distance on the collaboration activities of humanities, arts and social science scholars in Australia, using co-authorship as a proxy for collaboration. In order to do this, gravity models were developed to determine the distance effects on external collaboration between universities in relation to geographic region and institutional alliance of 25 Australian universities. Although distance was found to have a weak impact on external collaboration, the strength of the research publishing record within a university (internal collaboration) was found to be an important factor in determining external collaboration activity levels. This finding would suggest that increasing internal collaboration within universities could be an effective strategy to encourage external collaboration between universities. This strategy becomes even more effective for universities that are further away from each other. Establishing a hierarchical structure of different types of universities within a region can optimise the location advantage in the region to encourage knowledge exchange within that region. The stronger network could also attract more collaboration between networks. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67913 10.1007/s11192-018-2686-x Springer fulltext
spellingShingle Luo, Q.
Xia, Jianhong (Cecilia)
Haddow, Gaby
Willson, Michele
Yang, J.
Does distance hinder the collaboration between Australian universities in the humanities, arts and social sciences?
title Does distance hinder the collaboration between Australian universities in the humanities, arts and social sciences?
title_full Does distance hinder the collaboration between Australian universities in the humanities, arts and social sciences?
title_fullStr Does distance hinder the collaboration between Australian universities in the humanities, arts and social sciences?
title_full_unstemmed Does distance hinder the collaboration between Australian universities in the humanities, arts and social sciences?
title_short Does distance hinder the collaboration between Australian universities in the humanities, arts and social sciences?
title_sort does distance hinder the collaboration between australian universities in the humanities, arts and social sciences?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67913