Alzheimer's Disease: A Journey from Amyloid Peptides and Oxidative Stress, to Biomarker Technologies and Disease Prevention Strategies-Gains from AIBL and DIAN Cohort Studies

© 2018-IOS Press and the authors. All rights reserved. Worldwide there are over 46 million people living with dementia, and this number is expected to double every 20 years reaching about 131 million by 2050. The cost to the community and government health systems, as well as the stress on families...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martins, R., Villemagne, V., Sohrabi, H., Chatterjee, P., Shah, T., Verdile, Giuseppe, Fraser, P., Taddei, K., Gupta, V., Rainey-Smith, S., Hone, E., Pedrini, S., Lim, W., Martins, I., Frost, S., Gupta, S., O'Bryant, S., Rembach, A., Ames, D., Ellis, K., Fuller, S., Brown, B., Gardener, S., Fernando, B., Bharadwaj, Prashant, Burnham, S., Laws, S., Barron, A., Goozee, K., Wahjoepramono, E., Asih, P., Doecke, J., Salvado, O., Bush, A., Rowe, C., Gandy, S., Masters, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: IOS Press 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67607
_version_ 1848761610365042688
author Martins, R.
Villemagne, V.
Sohrabi, H.
Chatterjee, P.
Shah, T.
Verdile, Giuseppe
Fraser, P.
Taddei, K.
Gupta, V.
Rainey-Smith, S.
Hone, E.
Pedrini, S.
Lim, W.
Martins, I.
Frost, S.
Gupta, S.
O'Bryant, S.
Rembach, A.
Ames, D.
Ellis, K.
Fuller, S.
Brown, B.
Gardener, S.
Fernando, B.
Bharadwaj, Prashant
Burnham, S.
Laws, S.
Barron, A.
Goozee, K.
Wahjoepramono, E.
Asih, P.
Doecke, J.
Salvado, O.
Bush, A.
Rowe, C.
Gandy, S.
Masters, C.
author_facet Martins, R.
Villemagne, V.
Sohrabi, H.
Chatterjee, P.
Shah, T.
Verdile, Giuseppe
Fraser, P.
Taddei, K.
Gupta, V.
Rainey-Smith, S.
Hone, E.
Pedrini, S.
Lim, W.
Martins, I.
Frost, S.
Gupta, S.
O'Bryant, S.
Rembach, A.
Ames, D.
Ellis, K.
Fuller, S.
Brown, B.
Gardener, S.
Fernando, B.
Bharadwaj, Prashant
Burnham, S.
Laws, S.
Barron, A.
Goozee, K.
Wahjoepramono, E.
Asih, P.
Doecke, J.
Salvado, O.
Bush, A.
Rowe, C.
Gandy, S.
Masters, C.
author_sort Martins, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018-IOS Press and the authors. All rights reserved. Worldwide there are over 46 million people living with dementia, and this number is expected to double every 20 years reaching about 131 million by 2050. The cost to the community and government health systems, as well as the stress on families and carers is incalculable. Over three decades of research into this disease have been undertaken by several research groups in Australia, including work by our original research group in Western Australia which was involved in the discovery and sequencing of the amyloid-β peptide (also known as Aβ or A4 peptide) extracted from cerebral amyloid plaques. This review discusses the journey from the discovery of the Aβ peptide in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain to the establishment of pre-clinical AD using PET amyloid tracers, a method now serving as the gold standard for developing peripheral diagnostic approaches in the blood and the eye. The latter developments for early diagnosis have been largely achieved through the establishment of the Australian Imaging Biomarker and Lifestyle research group that has followed 1,100 Australians for 11 years. AIBL has also been instrumental in providing insight into the role of the major genetic risk factor apolipoprotein E ϵ4, as well as better understanding the role of lifestyle factors particularly diet, physical activity and sleep to cognitive decline and the accumulation of cerebral Aβ.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:34:24Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-67607
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:34:24Z
publishDate 2018
publisher IOS Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-676072018-05-18T08:06:23Z Alzheimer's Disease: A Journey from Amyloid Peptides and Oxidative Stress, to Biomarker Technologies and Disease Prevention Strategies-Gains from AIBL and DIAN Cohort Studies Martins, R. Villemagne, V. Sohrabi, H. Chatterjee, P. Shah, T. Verdile, Giuseppe Fraser, P. Taddei, K. Gupta, V. Rainey-Smith, S. Hone, E. Pedrini, S. Lim, W. Martins, I. Frost, S. Gupta, S. O'Bryant, S. Rembach, A. Ames, D. Ellis, K. Fuller, S. Brown, B. Gardener, S. Fernando, B. Bharadwaj, Prashant Burnham, S. Laws, S. Barron, A. Goozee, K. Wahjoepramono, E. Asih, P. Doecke, J. Salvado, O. Bush, A. Rowe, C. Gandy, S. Masters, C. © 2018-IOS Press and the authors. All rights reserved. Worldwide there are over 46 million people living with dementia, and this number is expected to double every 20 years reaching about 131 million by 2050. The cost to the community and government health systems, as well as the stress on families and carers is incalculable. Over three decades of research into this disease have been undertaken by several research groups in Australia, including work by our original research group in Western Australia which was involved in the discovery and sequencing of the amyloid-β peptide (also known as Aβ or A4 peptide) extracted from cerebral amyloid plaques. This review discusses the journey from the discovery of the Aβ peptide in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain to the establishment of pre-clinical AD using PET amyloid tracers, a method now serving as the gold standard for developing peripheral diagnostic approaches in the blood and the eye. The latter developments for early diagnosis have been largely achieved through the establishment of the Australian Imaging Biomarker and Lifestyle research group that has followed 1,100 Australians for 11 years. AIBL has also been instrumental in providing insight into the role of the major genetic risk factor apolipoprotein E ϵ4, as well as better understanding the role of lifestyle factors particularly diet, physical activity and sleep to cognitive decline and the accumulation of cerebral Aβ. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67607 10.3233/JAD-171145 IOS Press restricted
spellingShingle Martins, R.
Villemagne, V.
Sohrabi, H.
Chatterjee, P.
Shah, T.
Verdile, Giuseppe
Fraser, P.
Taddei, K.
Gupta, V.
Rainey-Smith, S.
Hone, E.
Pedrini, S.
Lim, W.
Martins, I.
Frost, S.
Gupta, S.
O'Bryant, S.
Rembach, A.
Ames, D.
Ellis, K.
Fuller, S.
Brown, B.
Gardener, S.
Fernando, B.
Bharadwaj, Prashant
Burnham, S.
Laws, S.
Barron, A.
Goozee, K.
Wahjoepramono, E.
Asih, P.
Doecke, J.
Salvado, O.
Bush, A.
Rowe, C.
Gandy, S.
Masters, C.
Alzheimer's Disease: A Journey from Amyloid Peptides and Oxidative Stress, to Biomarker Technologies and Disease Prevention Strategies-Gains from AIBL and DIAN Cohort Studies
title Alzheimer's Disease: A Journey from Amyloid Peptides and Oxidative Stress, to Biomarker Technologies and Disease Prevention Strategies-Gains from AIBL and DIAN Cohort Studies
title_full Alzheimer's Disease: A Journey from Amyloid Peptides and Oxidative Stress, to Biomarker Technologies and Disease Prevention Strategies-Gains from AIBL and DIAN Cohort Studies
title_fullStr Alzheimer's Disease: A Journey from Amyloid Peptides and Oxidative Stress, to Biomarker Technologies and Disease Prevention Strategies-Gains from AIBL and DIAN Cohort Studies
title_full_unstemmed Alzheimer's Disease: A Journey from Amyloid Peptides and Oxidative Stress, to Biomarker Technologies and Disease Prevention Strategies-Gains from AIBL and DIAN Cohort Studies
title_short Alzheimer's Disease: A Journey from Amyloid Peptides and Oxidative Stress, to Biomarker Technologies and Disease Prevention Strategies-Gains from AIBL and DIAN Cohort Studies
title_sort alzheimer's disease: a journey from amyloid peptides and oxidative stress, to biomarker technologies and disease prevention strategies-gains from aibl and dian cohort studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67607