Biodegradable κ-carrageenan/nanoclay nanocomposite films containing Rosmarinus officinalis L. extract for improved strength and antibacterial performance

In this study, biodegradable κ-carrageenan films containing 3% nanoclay and different amounts of rosemary extract (1, 2 and 3% v/v) were fabricated and their physical, thermal, and mechanical properties, as well as antimicrobial activity were examined. The film thickness did not change significantly...

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Main Authors: Nouri, A., Tavakkoli Yaraki, M., Ghorbanpour, M., Wang, Shaobin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67445
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author Nouri, A.
Tavakkoli Yaraki, M.
Ghorbanpour, M.
Wang, Shaobin
author_facet Nouri, A.
Tavakkoli Yaraki, M.
Ghorbanpour, M.
Wang, Shaobin
author_sort Nouri, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, biodegradable κ-carrageenan films containing 3% nanoclay and different amounts of rosemary extract (1, 2 and 3% v/v) were fabricated and their physical, thermal, and mechanical properties, as well as antimicrobial activity were examined. The film thickness did not change significantly by the addition of rosemary extract. UV light transmission value in the control film was 20.46%, while the value for the film with 3% v/v rosmary extract reduced to 0.13%. Elongation at break (EB%) and tensile strength (TS) of the carrageenan film without the extract were 19.07% and 15.96 MPa, respectively, while after adding 3% v/v of rosemary extract, the EB and TS were increased to 27.17% and 30.77 MPa, respectively. Incorporation of rosemary extract greatly reduced water vapor permeability (WVP) (5.27 × 10−10 g/m·s·Pa in control film vs 2.14 × 10−10 g/m·s·Pa in the film containing 3% v/v rosemary extract). More importantly, the carrageenan film with 3% extract displayed >99% inhibition against B. cereus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and S. aureus compared with the control film. The present study showed that rosemary extract is an excellent additive to enhance the mechanical strength and antibacterial activity of carrageenan films and can be used for active packing in food packing industry.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2018
publisher Elsevier BV
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-674452018-10-11T00:20:13Z Biodegradable κ-carrageenan/nanoclay nanocomposite films containing Rosmarinus officinalis L. extract for improved strength and antibacterial performance Nouri, A. Tavakkoli Yaraki, M. Ghorbanpour, M. Wang, Shaobin In this study, biodegradable κ-carrageenan films containing 3% nanoclay and different amounts of rosemary extract (1, 2 and 3% v/v) were fabricated and their physical, thermal, and mechanical properties, as well as antimicrobial activity were examined. The film thickness did not change significantly by the addition of rosemary extract. UV light transmission value in the control film was 20.46%, while the value for the film with 3% v/v rosmary extract reduced to 0.13%. Elongation at break (EB%) and tensile strength (TS) of the carrageenan film without the extract were 19.07% and 15.96 MPa, respectively, while after adding 3% v/v of rosemary extract, the EB and TS were increased to 27.17% and 30.77 MPa, respectively. Incorporation of rosemary extract greatly reduced water vapor permeability (WVP) (5.27 × 10−10 g/m·s·Pa in control film vs 2.14 × 10−10 g/m·s·Pa in the film containing 3% v/v rosemary extract). More importantly, the carrageenan film with 3% extract displayed >99% inhibition against B. cereus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and S. aureus compared with the control film. The present study showed that rosemary extract is an excellent additive to enhance the mechanical strength and antibacterial activity of carrageenan films and can be used for active packing in food packing industry. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67445 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.04.051 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Nouri, A.
Tavakkoli Yaraki, M.
Ghorbanpour, M.
Wang, Shaobin
Biodegradable κ-carrageenan/nanoclay nanocomposite films containing Rosmarinus officinalis L. extract for improved strength and antibacterial performance
title Biodegradable κ-carrageenan/nanoclay nanocomposite films containing Rosmarinus officinalis L. extract for improved strength and antibacterial performance
title_full Biodegradable κ-carrageenan/nanoclay nanocomposite films containing Rosmarinus officinalis L. extract for improved strength and antibacterial performance
title_fullStr Biodegradable κ-carrageenan/nanoclay nanocomposite films containing Rosmarinus officinalis L. extract for improved strength and antibacterial performance
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradable κ-carrageenan/nanoclay nanocomposite films containing Rosmarinus officinalis L. extract for improved strength and antibacterial performance
title_short Biodegradable κ-carrageenan/nanoclay nanocomposite films containing Rosmarinus officinalis L. extract for improved strength and antibacterial performance
title_sort biodegradable κ-carrageenan/nanoclay nanocomposite films containing rosmarinus officinalis l. extract for improved strength and antibacterial performance
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67445