Probabilistic analysis for mine design, using coal pillar design to illustrate its potential usefulness

© 2015 by the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy & Petroleum and ISRM. Analytical engineering design is based upon a trial-and-error iterative and deterministic process. Within this process, the engineer obtains some estimated values, plugs them into de facto closed-form equations, and r...

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Main Authors: Kostecki, T., Spearing, Sam, Hirschi, J.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67368
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author Kostecki, T.
Spearing, Sam
Hirschi, J.
author_facet Kostecki, T.
Spearing, Sam
Hirschi, J.
author_sort Kostecki, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2015 by the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy & Petroleum and ISRM. Analytical engineering design is based upon a trial-and-error iterative and deterministic process. Within this process, the engineer obtains some estimated values, plugs them into de facto closed-form equations, and receives output, which is expected to be a single number that serves as the basis for the design. This number is typically a factor of safety, or some other equivalent strength-stress ratio. This provides the engineer with a quick and relatively quantitative design methodology. This can create problems however, because in mining applications, the actual in situ system is highly variable, complex and often chaotic, which can lead to potentially incorrect conclusions that result in unsafe designs. A more appropriate and reliable approach is a probabilistic analysis for engineering design. This process is used widely in civil and other engineering disciplines, but is often overlooked for applications in coal mine design. Additionally, it seems the amount of past studies using this approach, especially in coal mine design, are rather limited. Considering how the probabilistic approach can account for uncertainty in parametric values and how unpredictable a mining design can be, the authors believe that this approach has potential in mining. This paper will focus on a summary of past studies related to probabilistic analysis in coal mine pillar design and provide recommendations for future work that could improve design reliability.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-673682018-05-18T07:58:14Z Probabilistic analysis for mine design, using coal pillar design to illustrate its potential usefulness Kostecki, T. Spearing, Sam Hirschi, J. © 2015 by the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy & Petroleum and ISRM. Analytical engineering design is based upon a trial-and-error iterative and deterministic process. Within this process, the engineer obtains some estimated values, plugs them into de facto closed-form equations, and receives output, which is expected to be a single number that serves as the basis for the design. This number is typically a factor of safety, or some other equivalent strength-stress ratio. This provides the engineer with a quick and relatively quantitative design methodology. This can create problems however, because in mining applications, the actual in situ system is highly variable, complex and often chaotic, which can lead to potentially incorrect conclusions that result in unsafe designs. A more appropriate and reliable approach is a probabilistic analysis for engineering design. This process is used widely in civil and other engineering disciplines, but is often overlooked for applications in coal mine design. Additionally, it seems the amount of past studies using this approach, especially in coal mine design, are rather limited. Considering how the probabilistic approach can account for uncertainty in parametric values and how unpredictable a mining design can be, the authors believe that this approach has potential in mining. This paper will focus on a summary of past studies related to probabilistic analysis in coal mine pillar design and provide recommendations for future work that could improve design reliability. 2017 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67368 restricted
spellingShingle Kostecki, T.
Spearing, Sam
Hirschi, J.
Probabilistic analysis for mine design, using coal pillar design to illustrate its potential usefulness
title Probabilistic analysis for mine design, using coal pillar design to illustrate its potential usefulness
title_full Probabilistic analysis for mine design, using coal pillar design to illustrate its potential usefulness
title_fullStr Probabilistic analysis for mine design, using coal pillar design to illustrate its potential usefulness
title_full_unstemmed Probabilistic analysis for mine design, using coal pillar design to illustrate its potential usefulness
title_short Probabilistic analysis for mine design, using coal pillar design to illustrate its potential usefulness
title_sort probabilistic analysis for mine design, using coal pillar design to illustrate its potential usefulness
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67368