Tubewell platform color: Assessment of a tool for rapid screening of arsenic and manganese in well water

This study attempts to make a statistical comparison between Tubewell (TW) platform color and the level of Arsenic (As) and Manganese (Mn) concentration in groundwater abstracted from a set of 423 Tubewells (TWs) in Chakdaha Block of Nadia District, West Bengal, India to validate platform color as a...

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Main Authors: Bhattacharya, P., Biswas, A., Halder, D., Jacks, G., Nath, B., Chatterjee, D., Mukherjee, Abhijit
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67295
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author Bhattacharya, P.
Biswas, A.
Halder, D.
Jacks, G.
Nath, B.
Biswas, A.
Halder, D.
Chatterjee, D.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
author_facet Bhattacharya, P.
Biswas, A.
Halder, D.
Jacks, G.
Nath, B.
Biswas, A.
Halder, D.
Chatterjee, D.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
author_sort Bhattacharya, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study attempts to make a statistical comparison between Tubewell (TW) platform color and the level of Arsenic (As) and Manganese (Mn) concentration in groundwater abstracted from a set of 423 Tubewells (TWs) in Chakdaha Block of Nadia District, West Bengal, India to validate platform color as a screening tool for both As and Mn in groundwater. The results indicate that water extracted from TWs with black colored platform in 93% cases was safe for As while water extracted from TWs with red colored platform is contaminated with As with 38% certainty, compared to drinking water standard of India (50 µg/L). At this standard the respective efficiency, sensitivity and specificity of the tool are 65, 85 and 59%. If WHO drinking water guideline (10 µg/L) is considered, the certainty increases to 73% and 84% respectively for black and red colored platform with respective efficiency, sensitivity and specificity values of 79, 77 and 81%. Furthermore, the black colored platform with 78% certainty indicates well water is enriched with Manganese (Mn), while red colored platform indicates water is low in Mn with 64% certainty evaluated against Indian national standard of 300 µg/L. This study demonstrates that platform color can be potentially used as an initial screening tool for As and Mn, to assess the safe water acess for drinking purposes. © 2012 Taylor & Francis Group.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-672952018-12-14T00:59:07Z Tubewell platform color: Assessment of a tool for rapid screening of arsenic and manganese in well water Bhattacharya, P. Biswas, A. Halder, D. Jacks, G. Nath, B. Biswas, A. Halder, D. Chatterjee, D. Mukherjee, Abhijit This study attempts to make a statistical comparison between Tubewell (TW) platform color and the level of Arsenic (As) and Manganese (Mn) concentration in groundwater abstracted from a set of 423 Tubewells (TWs) in Chakdaha Block of Nadia District, West Bengal, India to validate platform color as a screening tool for both As and Mn in groundwater. The results indicate that water extracted from TWs with black colored platform in 93% cases was safe for As while water extracted from TWs with red colored platform is contaminated with As with 38% certainty, compared to drinking water standard of India (50 µg/L). At this standard the respective efficiency, sensitivity and specificity of the tool are 65, 85 and 59%. If WHO drinking water guideline (10 µg/L) is considered, the certainty increases to 73% and 84% respectively for black and red colored platform with respective efficiency, sensitivity and specificity values of 79, 77 and 81%. Furthermore, the black colored platform with 78% certainty indicates well water is enriched with Manganese (Mn), while red colored platform indicates water is low in Mn with 64% certainty evaluated against Indian national standard of 300 µg/L. This study demonstrates that platform color can be potentially used as an initial screening tool for As and Mn, to assess the safe water acess for drinking purposes. © 2012 Taylor & Francis Group. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67295 restricted
spellingShingle Bhattacharya, P.
Biswas, A.
Halder, D.
Jacks, G.
Nath, B.
Biswas, A.
Halder, D.
Chatterjee, D.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
Tubewell platform color: Assessment of a tool for rapid screening of arsenic and manganese in well water
title Tubewell platform color: Assessment of a tool for rapid screening of arsenic and manganese in well water
title_full Tubewell platform color: Assessment of a tool for rapid screening of arsenic and manganese in well water
title_fullStr Tubewell platform color: Assessment of a tool for rapid screening of arsenic and manganese in well water
title_full_unstemmed Tubewell platform color: Assessment of a tool for rapid screening of arsenic and manganese in well water
title_short Tubewell platform color: Assessment of a tool for rapid screening of arsenic and manganese in well water
title_sort tubewell platform color: assessment of a tool for rapid screening of arsenic and manganese in well water
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67295