Sea-ice-related halogen enrichment at Law Dome, coastal East Antarctica

The Law Dome site is ideal for the evaluation of sea ice proxies due to its location near to the Antarctic coast, regular and high accumulation throughout the year, an absence of surface melting or remobilization, and minimal multiyear sea ice. We present records of bromine and iodine concentrations...

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Main Authors: Vallelonga, P, Maffezzoli, N., Moy, A., Curran, M., Vance, T., Edwards, Peter, Hughes, Gwyn, Barker, Emily, Spreen, G., Saiz-Lopez, A., Corella, J., Cuevas, C., Spolaor, A.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Copernicus GmbH 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67289
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author Vallelonga, P
Maffezzoli, N.
Moy, A.
Curran, M.
Vance, T.
Edwards, Peter
Hughes, Gwyn
Barker, Emily
Spreen, G.
Saiz-Lopez, A.
Corella, J.
Cuevas, C.
Spolaor, A.
author_facet Vallelonga, P
Maffezzoli, N.
Moy, A.
Curran, M.
Vance, T.
Edwards, Peter
Hughes, Gwyn
Barker, Emily
Spreen, G.
Saiz-Lopez, A.
Corella, J.
Cuevas, C.
Spolaor, A.
author_sort Vallelonga, P
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Law Dome site is ideal for the evaluation of sea ice proxies due to its location near to the Antarctic coast, regular and high accumulation throughout the year, an absence of surface melting or remobilization, and minimal multiyear sea ice. We present records of bromine and iodine concentrations and their enrichment beyond seawater compositions and compare these to satellite observations of first-year sea ice area in the 90–130° E sector of the Wilkes coast. Our findings support the results of previous studies of sea ice variability from Law Dome, indicating that Wilkes coast sea ice area is currently at its lowest level since the start of the 20th century. From the Law Dome DSS1213 firn core, 26 years of monthly deposition data indicate that the period of peak bromine enrichment is during austral spring–summer, from November to February. Results from a traverse along the lee (western) side of Law Dome show low levels of sodium and bromine deposition, with the greatest fluxes in the vicinity of the Law Dome summit. Finally, multidecadal variability in iodine enrichment appears well correlated to bromine enrichment, suggesting a common source of variability that may be related to the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO).
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:33:06Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Copernicus GmbH
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-672892018-07-17T01:58:58Z Sea-ice-related halogen enrichment at Law Dome, coastal East Antarctica Vallelonga, P Maffezzoli, N. Moy, A. Curran, M. Vance, T. Edwards, Peter Hughes, Gwyn Barker, Emily Spreen, G. Saiz-Lopez, A. Corella, J. Cuevas, C. Spolaor, A. The Law Dome site is ideal for the evaluation of sea ice proxies due to its location near to the Antarctic coast, regular and high accumulation throughout the year, an absence of surface melting or remobilization, and minimal multiyear sea ice. We present records of bromine and iodine concentrations and their enrichment beyond seawater compositions and compare these to satellite observations of first-year sea ice area in the 90–130° E sector of the Wilkes coast. Our findings support the results of previous studies of sea ice variability from Law Dome, indicating that Wilkes coast sea ice area is currently at its lowest level since the start of the 20th century. From the Law Dome DSS1213 firn core, 26 years of monthly deposition data indicate that the period of peak bromine enrichment is during austral spring–summer, from November to February. Results from a traverse along the lee (western) side of Law Dome show low levels of sodium and bromine deposition, with the greatest fluxes in the vicinity of the Law Dome summit. Finally, multidecadal variability in iodine enrichment appears well correlated to bromine enrichment, suggesting a common source of variability that may be related to the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO). 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67289 10.5194/cp-13-171-2017 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Copernicus GmbH fulltext
spellingShingle Vallelonga, P
Maffezzoli, N.
Moy, A.
Curran, M.
Vance, T.
Edwards, Peter
Hughes, Gwyn
Barker, Emily
Spreen, G.
Saiz-Lopez, A.
Corella, J.
Cuevas, C.
Spolaor, A.
Sea-ice-related halogen enrichment at Law Dome, coastal East Antarctica
title Sea-ice-related halogen enrichment at Law Dome, coastal East Antarctica
title_full Sea-ice-related halogen enrichment at Law Dome, coastal East Antarctica
title_fullStr Sea-ice-related halogen enrichment at Law Dome, coastal East Antarctica
title_full_unstemmed Sea-ice-related halogen enrichment at Law Dome, coastal East Antarctica
title_short Sea-ice-related halogen enrichment at Law Dome, coastal East Antarctica
title_sort sea-ice-related halogen enrichment at law dome, coastal east antarctica
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67289