Mechanical Properties and Water Absorption Behavior of Polypropylene / Ijuk Fiber Composite by Using Silane Treatment

© 2015 The rising concern towards environmental issues besides the need for more versatile polymer-based materials has led to increasing of interest in studying about the polymer composites filled with natural-organic fillers, which are coming from renewable sources. However, the bonds between polym...

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Main Authors: Zahari, W., Badri, R., Ardyananta, H., Kurniawan, Denni, Nor, F.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66998
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author Zahari, W.
Badri, R.
Ardyananta, H.
Kurniawan, Denni
Nor, F.
author_facet Zahari, W.
Badri, R.
Ardyananta, H.
Kurniawan, Denni
Nor, F.
author_sort Zahari, W.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2015 The rising concern towards environmental issues besides the need for more versatile polymer-based materials has led to increasing of interest in studying about the polymer composites filled with natural-organic fillers, which are coming from renewable sources. However, the bonds between polymeric materials and the organic fillers are not strong enough, by referring to mechanical properties. This study intends to the improvement in mechanical properties of polypropylene/ijuk fiber composite by pretreating the fiber using silane treatment. Vinyltrimethoxy silane was used for this silane treatment using immersion technique. Composites with 10wt%, 20wt%, and 30wt% fiber content were fabricated afterwards. The samples were tensile tested and the strength, modulus, and elongation were determined. The composite's water absorption was also tested. As the result, the silane treatment helps increasing the mechanical properties and decreasing the percentage of water absorption of the composites.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-669982018-05-18T08:05:10Z Mechanical Properties and Water Absorption Behavior of Polypropylene / Ijuk Fiber Composite by Using Silane Treatment Zahari, W. Badri, R. Ardyananta, H. Kurniawan, Denni Nor, F. © 2015 The rising concern towards environmental issues besides the need for more versatile polymer-based materials has led to increasing of interest in studying about the polymer composites filled with natural-organic fillers, which are coming from renewable sources. However, the bonds between polymeric materials and the organic fillers are not strong enough, by referring to mechanical properties. This study intends to the improvement in mechanical properties of polypropylene/ijuk fiber composite by pretreating the fiber using silane treatment. Vinyltrimethoxy silane was used for this silane treatment using immersion technique. Composites with 10wt%, 20wt%, and 30wt% fiber content were fabricated afterwards. The samples were tensile tested and the strength, modulus, and elongation were determined. The composite's water absorption was also tested. As the result, the silane treatment helps increasing the mechanical properties and decreasing the percentage of water absorption of the composites. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66998 10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.099 restricted
spellingShingle Zahari, W.
Badri, R.
Ardyananta, H.
Kurniawan, Denni
Nor, F.
Mechanical Properties and Water Absorption Behavior of Polypropylene / Ijuk Fiber Composite by Using Silane Treatment
title Mechanical Properties and Water Absorption Behavior of Polypropylene / Ijuk Fiber Composite by Using Silane Treatment
title_full Mechanical Properties and Water Absorption Behavior of Polypropylene / Ijuk Fiber Composite by Using Silane Treatment
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties and Water Absorption Behavior of Polypropylene / Ijuk Fiber Composite by Using Silane Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties and Water Absorption Behavior of Polypropylene / Ijuk Fiber Composite by Using Silane Treatment
title_short Mechanical Properties and Water Absorption Behavior of Polypropylene / Ijuk Fiber Composite by Using Silane Treatment
title_sort mechanical properties and water absorption behavior of polypropylene / ijuk fiber composite by using silane treatment
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66998