Photo-detectors integrated with resonant tunneling diodes

We report on photo-detectors consisting of an optical waveguide that incorporates a resonant tunneling diode (RTD). Operating at wavelengths around 1.55 µm in the optical communications C band we achieve maximum sensitivities of around 0.29 A/W which is dependent on the bias voltage. This is due to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Romeira, B., Pessoa, L., Salgado, H., Ironside, Charlie, Figueiredo, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6673
_version_ 1848745145168560128
author Romeira, B.
Pessoa, L.
Salgado, H.
Ironside, Charlie
Figueiredo, J.
author_facet Romeira, B.
Pessoa, L.
Salgado, H.
Ironside, Charlie
Figueiredo, J.
author_sort Romeira, B.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report on photo-detectors consisting of an optical waveguide that incorporates a resonant tunneling diode (RTD). Operating at wavelengths around 1.55 µm in the optical communications C band we achieve maximum sensitivities of around 0.29 A/W which is dependent on the bias voltage. This is due to the nature of RTD nonlinear current-voltage characteristic that has a negative differential resistance (NDR) region. The resonant tunneling diode photo-detector (RTD-PD) can be operated in either non-oscillating or oscillating regimes depending on the bias voltage quiescent point. The oscillating regime is apparent when the RTD-PD is biased in the NDR region giving rise to electrical gain and microwave self-sustained oscillations Taking advantage of the RTD's NDR distinctive characteristics, we demonstrate efficient detection of gigahertz (GHz) modulated optical carriers and optical control of a RTD GHz oscillator. RTD-PD based devices can have applications in generation and optical control of GHz low-phase noise oscillators, clock recovery systems, and fiber optic enabled radio frequency communication systems. © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:12:42Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-6673
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:12:42Z
publishDate 2013
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-66732017-09-13T14:34:27Z Photo-detectors integrated with resonant tunneling diodes Romeira, B. Pessoa, L. Salgado, H. Ironside, Charlie Figueiredo, J. We report on photo-detectors consisting of an optical waveguide that incorporates a resonant tunneling diode (RTD). Operating at wavelengths around 1.55 µm in the optical communications C band we achieve maximum sensitivities of around 0.29 A/W which is dependent on the bias voltage. This is due to the nature of RTD nonlinear current-voltage characteristic that has a negative differential resistance (NDR) region. The resonant tunneling diode photo-detector (RTD-PD) can be operated in either non-oscillating or oscillating regimes depending on the bias voltage quiescent point. The oscillating regime is apparent when the RTD-PD is biased in the NDR region giving rise to electrical gain and microwave self-sustained oscillations Taking advantage of the RTD's NDR distinctive characteristics, we demonstrate efficient detection of gigahertz (GHz) modulated optical carriers and optical control of a RTD GHz oscillator. RTD-PD based devices can have applications in generation and optical control of GHz low-phase noise oscillators, clock recovery systems, and fiber optic enabled radio frequency communication systems. © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6673 10.3390/s130709464 unknown
spellingShingle Romeira, B.
Pessoa, L.
Salgado, H.
Ironside, Charlie
Figueiredo, J.
Photo-detectors integrated with resonant tunneling diodes
title Photo-detectors integrated with resonant tunneling diodes
title_full Photo-detectors integrated with resonant tunneling diodes
title_fullStr Photo-detectors integrated with resonant tunneling diodes
title_full_unstemmed Photo-detectors integrated with resonant tunneling diodes
title_short Photo-detectors integrated with resonant tunneling diodes
title_sort photo-detectors integrated with resonant tunneling diodes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6673