Multi-hazard resistance capacity of precast segmental columns under impact and cyclic loading

Using precast segmental concrete columns in structures improves the construction efficiency and site safety, leads to better construction quality, and reduces the construction cost, site disruption and environmental impact. The performance of segmental columns to resist earthquake and impact loads i...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Xihong, Hao, Hong, Li, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Multi-Science Publishing Co. Ltd. 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66729
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author Zhang, Xihong
Hao, Hong
Li, C.
author_facet Zhang, Xihong
Hao, Hong
Li, C.
author_sort Zhang, Xihong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Using precast segmental concrete columns in structures improves the construction efficiency and site safety, leads to better construction quality, and reduces the construction cost, site disruption and environmental impact. The performance of segmental columns to resist earthquake and impact loads is not well studied yet. As a structure might be subjected to such loads during its service life, understanding its resistance capacities is essential for structural safety. This article reports the findings of our recent studies on the response of precast segmental columns with unbonded prestress tendons. Pendulum impact test and uniaxial cyclic test were conducted on quarter-scale segmental columns. The seismic performance and impact-resistant capacity were evaluated experimentally and compared with a reference conventional monolithic column. Test results showed that under cyclic loading, segmental columns exhibited better deformation ability and smaller residual drift; under impact loading, segmental columns also showed better self-centring capacity and less residual displacement. By introducing concrete shear key, the shear resistance at segmental joint could be improved; however, shear key would also result in more concrete segment damage owing to stress concentration.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:30:43Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Multi-Science Publishing Co. Ltd.
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-667292018-10-03T03:12:49Z Multi-hazard resistance capacity of precast segmental columns under impact and cyclic loading Zhang, Xihong Hao, Hong Li, C. Using precast segmental concrete columns in structures improves the construction efficiency and site safety, leads to better construction quality, and reduces the construction cost, site disruption and environmental impact. The performance of segmental columns to resist earthquake and impact loads is not well studied yet. As a structure might be subjected to such loads during its service life, understanding its resistance capacities is essential for structural safety. This article reports the findings of our recent studies on the response of precast segmental columns with unbonded prestress tendons. Pendulum impact test and uniaxial cyclic test were conducted on quarter-scale segmental columns. The seismic performance and impact-resistant capacity were evaluated experimentally and compared with a reference conventional monolithic column. Test results showed that under cyclic loading, segmental columns exhibited better deformation ability and smaller residual drift; under impact loading, segmental columns also showed better self-centring capacity and less residual displacement. By introducing concrete shear key, the shear resistance at segmental joint could be improved; however, shear key would also result in more concrete segment damage owing to stress concentration. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66729 10.1177/2041419617736321 Multi-Science Publishing Co. Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Zhang, Xihong
Hao, Hong
Li, C.
Multi-hazard resistance capacity of precast segmental columns under impact and cyclic loading
title Multi-hazard resistance capacity of precast segmental columns under impact and cyclic loading
title_full Multi-hazard resistance capacity of precast segmental columns under impact and cyclic loading
title_fullStr Multi-hazard resistance capacity of precast segmental columns under impact and cyclic loading
title_full_unstemmed Multi-hazard resistance capacity of precast segmental columns under impact and cyclic loading
title_short Multi-hazard resistance capacity of precast segmental columns under impact and cyclic loading
title_sort multi-hazard resistance capacity of precast segmental columns under impact and cyclic loading
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66729