Modeling diffusion–induced stress on two-phase lithiation in lithium-ion batteries

Masson SAS Capacity fade induced by chemo-mechanical degradation during charge-discharge cycles is the bottleneck in the design of high-performance batteries, especially high-capacity electrode materials. In this paper, a flexible sigmoid function is used to create the two-phase electrochemical lith...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu, H., Xie, Z., Wang, Y., Lu, Chunsheng, Ma, Z.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66657
Description
Summary:Masson SAS Capacity fade induced by chemo-mechanical degradation during charge-discharge cycles is the bottleneck in the design of high-performance batteries, especially high-capacity electrode materials. In this paper, a flexible sigmoid function is used to create the two-phase electrochemical lithiation profile, describing a sharp phase boundary that separates the pristine core from the lithi ated shell of an electrode particle. According to such a phase transition, an analytical solution of the stress evolution is obtained by introducing an electrochemical reaction layer into the plastic model. Finally, based on the theory of diffusion-induced stress and the energy principle, we determine the critical thickness of radius of a lithiated layer, at which fracture occurs.