Gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO2 to CO and H2 on proton-exchange and alkaline anion-exchange membrane fuel cell reactors

© 2017 Fuel cell reactors or electrolyzers based on alkaline anion-exchange membrane and proton exchange membrane (AAEM & PEM) are investigated for gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO 2 under identical conditions, using conventional Pt/C, Pd/C and Cu/CNTs as cathodic catalyst...

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Main Authors: Wang, Guoliang, Pan, Jian, Jiang, San Ping, Yang, H.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66362
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author Wang, Guoliang
Pan, Jian
Jiang, San Ping
Yang, H.
author_facet Wang, Guoliang
Pan, Jian
Jiang, San Ping
Yang, H.
author_sort Wang, Guoliang
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Fuel cell reactors or electrolyzers based on alkaline anion-exchange membrane and proton exchange membrane (AAEM & PEM) are investigated for gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO 2 under identical conditions, using conventional Pt/C, Pd/C and Cu/CNTs as cathodic catalysts. Humidified CO 2 can be converted to H 2 and CO via the AAEM based fuel cell reactors with an estimated onset potential of -1.0 V using Cu/CNT as cathodic catalyst, while PEM based fuel cell reactors can only produce H 2 under identical conditions. This can be attributed to the suppressed hydrogen evolution and enhanced CO 2 reduction in the case of AAEM based reactor. Remarkably, AAEM based reactor with Cu/CNT cathode catalysts shows a higher activity (8.88 µmol h -1 cm -2 ) to convert CO 2 to CO than that of Pd/C (7.59 µmol h -1 cm -2 ) and Pt/C (0.75 µmol h -1 cm -2 ) at the same catalyst loading. This study indicates that AAEM based reactor is able to realize the gas phase electrochemical conversion of CO 2 , providing a viable strategy for CO 2 utilization and conversion to useful fuels.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-663622022-10-12T07:06:03Z Gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO2 to CO and H2 on proton-exchange and alkaline anion-exchange membrane fuel cell reactors Wang, Guoliang Pan, Jian Jiang, San Ping Yang, H. © 2017 Fuel cell reactors or electrolyzers based on alkaline anion-exchange membrane and proton exchange membrane (AAEM & PEM) are investigated for gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO 2 under identical conditions, using conventional Pt/C, Pd/C and Cu/CNTs as cathodic catalysts. Humidified CO 2 can be converted to H 2 and CO via the AAEM based fuel cell reactors with an estimated onset potential of -1.0 V using Cu/CNT as cathodic catalyst, while PEM based fuel cell reactors can only produce H 2 under identical conditions. This can be attributed to the suppressed hydrogen evolution and enhanced CO 2 reduction in the case of AAEM based reactor. Remarkably, AAEM based reactor with Cu/CNT cathode catalysts shows a higher activity (8.88 µmol h -1 cm -2 ) to convert CO 2 to CO than that of Pd/C (7.59 µmol h -1 cm -2 ) and Pt/C (0.75 µmol h -1 cm -2 ) at the same catalyst loading. This study indicates that AAEM based reactor is able to realize the gas phase electrochemical conversion of CO 2 , providing a viable strategy for CO 2 utilization and conversion to useful fuels. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66362 10.1016/j.jcou.2017.11.010 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102044 restricted
spellingShingle Wang, Guoliang
Pan, Jian
Jiang, San Ping
Yang, H.
Gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO2 to CO and H2 on proton-exchange and alkaline anion-exchange membrane fuel cell reactors
title Gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO2 to CO and H2 on proton-exchange and alkaline anion-exchange membrane fuel cell reactors
title_full Gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO2 to CO and H2 on proton-exchange and alkaline anion-exchange membrane fuel cell reactors
title_fullStr Gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO2 to CO and H2 on proton-exchange and alkaline anion-exchange membrane fuel cell reactors
title_full_unstemmed Gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO2 to CO and H2 on proton-exchange and alkaline anion-exchange membrane fuel cell reactors
title_short Gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified CO2 to CO and H2 on proton-exchange and alkaline anion-exchange membrane fuel cell reactors
title_sort gas phase electrochemical conversion of humidified co2 to co and h2 on proton-exchange and alkaline anion-exchange membrane fuel cell reactors
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66362