Bioleaching of gold and copper from waste mobile phone PCBs by using a cyanogenic bacterium

Chromobacterium violaceum (C. violaceum), a cyanide generating bacterium has been used to leach out gold and copper from the waste mobile phone printed circuit boards (PCBs) containing ~34.5% Cu and 0.025% Au in YP (yeast extract and polypeptone with glycine) medium. The bioleaching was carried out...

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Main Authors: Chi, T., Lee, J., Pandey, B., Yoo, Kyoungkeun, Jeong, J.
Other Authors: na
Format: Conference Paper
Published: na 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66300
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author Chi, T.
Lee, J.
Pandey, B.
Yoo, Kyoungkeun
Jeong, J.
author2 na
author_facet na
Chi, T.
Lee, J.
Pandey, B.
Yoo, Kyoungkeun
Jeong, J.
author_sort Chi, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Chromobacterium violaceum (C. violaceum), a cyanide generating bacterium has been used to leach out gold and copper from the waste mobile phone printed circuit boards (PCBs) containing ~34.5% Cu and 0.025% Au in YP (yeast extract and polypeptone with glycine) medium. The bioleaching was carried out in an incubator shaker (150 rpm) at 30 °C and 15 g/L pulp density in the pH range 8-11. Dissolution of gold and copper increased from 7.78% (0.225 ppm) to 10.8% (0.46 ppm) and 4.9% (419 ppm) to 11.4% (879 ppm) in 8 days with increase in pH from 8 to 11 and 8 to 10 respectively. Supplementing oxygen with 0.004% (v/v) H 2 O 2 increased the copper leaching to 24.6% (1743 ppm) at pH 10 in 8 days whereas improvement in gold leaching was insignificant with the recovery of 11.31% Au at pH 11.0. The waste PCBs can thus be recycled in environmental friendly manner. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-663002018-04-30T02:49:03Z Bioleaching of gold and copper from waste mobile phone PCBs by using a cyanogenic bacterium Chi, T. Lee, J. Pandey, B. Yoo, Kyoungkeun Jeong, J. na Chromobacterium violaceum (C. violaceum), a cyanide generating bacterium has been used to leach out gold and copper from the waste mobile phone printed circuit boards (PCBs) containing ~34.5% Cu and 0.025% Au in YP (yeast extract and polypeptone with glycine) medium. The bioleaching was carried out in an incubator shaker (150 rpm) at 30 °C and 15 g/L pulp density in the pH range 8-11. Dissolution of gold and copper increased from 7.78% (0.225 ppm) to 10.8% (0.46 ppm) and 4.9% (419 ppm) to 11.4% (879 ppm) in 8 days with increase in pH from 8 to 11 and 8 to 10 respectively. Supplementing oxygen with 0.004% (v/v) H 2 O 2 increased the copper leaching to 24.6% (1743 ppm) at pH 10 in 8 days whereas improvement in gold leaching was insignificant with the recovery of 11.31% Au at pH 11.0. The waste PCBs can thus be recycled in environmental friendly manner. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2011 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66300 10.1016/j.mineng.2011.05.009 na restricted
spellingShingle Chi, T.
Lee, J.
Pandey, B.
Yoo, Kyoungkeun
Jeong, J.
Bioleaching of gold and copper from waste mobile phone PCBs by using a cyanogenic bacterium
title Bioleaching of gold and copper from waste mobile phone PCBs by using a cyanogenic bacterium
title_full Bioleaching of gold and copper from waste mobile phone PCBs by using a cyanogenic bacterium
title_fullStr Bioleaching of gold and copper from waste mobile phone PCBs by using a cyanogenic bacterium
title_full_unstemmed Bioleaching of gold and copper from waste mobile phone PCBs by using a cyanogenic bacterium
title_short Bioleaching of gold and copper from waste mobile phone PCBs by using a cyanogenic bacterium
title_sort bioleaching of gold and copper from waste mobile phone pcbs by using a cyanogenic bacterium
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66300