Enhancing fiber/matrix bonding in polypropylene fiber reinforced cementitious composites by microbially induced calcite precipitation pre-treatment

In fiber reinforced cementitious composites (FRCC), bonding between the fibers and matrix governs many important properties, including strengths, fracture energy, ductility, and energy absorption capacities. This study explores the application of a microbiological process of microbially induced calc...

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Main Authors: Hao, Yifei, Cheng, Liang, Hao, Hong, Shahin, Mohamed
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160104557
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66247
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author Hao, Yifei
Cheng, Liang
Hao, Hong
Shahin, Mohamed
author_facet Hao, Yifei
Cheng, Liang
Hao, Hong
Shahin, Mohamed
author_sort Hao, Yifei
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In fiber reinforced cementitious composites (FRCC), bonding between the fibers and matrix governs many important properties, including strengths, fracture energy, ductility, and energy absorption capacities. This study explores the application of a microbiological process of microbially induced calcite precipitation (MICP) to pre-treating surface of polypropylene (PP) fibers for enhancing the interfacial boning strength. This technique utilizes MICP process to produce calcium carbonate that binds onto the fiber surface, leading to increased interfacial bond area and strength. Laboratory tests indicate that MICP modification could increase the post-cracking resistance and energy absorption capacity of the FRCC beam specimens by 58% and 69.3%, respectively. Microstructure analysis reveals that PP fibers after MICP treatment were coated with a layer of CaCO3 with thickness around 20–50 μm depending on the degree of deposition. Results acknowledged a significant role of MICP pre-treatment in enhancing the fiber-matrix bonding properties of FRCC and the corresponding mechanical performance.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:29:05Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Elsevier
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-662472022-10-27T06:17:43Z Enhancing fiber/matrix bonding in polypropylene fiber reinforced cementitious composites by microbially induced calcite precipitation pre-treatment Hao, Yifei Cheng, Liang Hao, Hong Shahin, Mohamed In fiber reinforced cementitious composites (FRCC), bonding between the fibers and matrix governs many important properties, including strengths, fracture energy, ductility, and energy absorption capacities. This study explores the application of a microbiological process of microbially induced calcite precipitation (MICP) to pre-treating surface of polypropylene (PP) fibers for enhancing the interfacial boning strength. This technique utilizes MICP process to produce calcium carbonate that binds onto the fiber surface, leading to increased interfacial bond area and strength. Laboratory tests indicate that MICP modification could increase the post-cracking resistance and energy absorption capacity of the FRCC beam specimens by 58% and 69.3%, respectively. Microstructure analysis reveals that PP fibers after MICP treatment were coated with a layer of CaCO3 with thickness around 20–50 μm depending on the degree of deposition. Results acknowledged a significant role of MICP pre-treatment in enhancing the fiber-matrix bonding properties of FRCC and the corresponding mechanical performance. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66247 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2018.01.001 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160104557 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Hao, Yifei
Cheng, Liang
Hao, Hong
Shahin, Mohamed
Enhancing fiber/matrix bonding in polypropylene fiber reinforced cementitious composites by microbially induced calcite precipitation pre-treatment
title Enhancing fiber/matrix bonding in polypropylene fiber reinforced cementitious composites by microbially induced calcite precipitation pre-treatment
title_full Enhancing fiber/matrix bonding in polypropylene fiber reinforced cementitious composites by microbially induced calcite precipitation pre-treatment
title_fullStr Enhancing fiber/matrix bonding in polypropylene fiber reinforced cementitious composites by microbially induced calcite precipitation pre-treatment
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing fiber/matrix bonding in polypropylene fiber reinforced cementitious composites by microbially induced calcite precipitation pre-treatment
title_short Enhancing fiber/matrix bonding in polypropylene fiber reinforced cementitious composites by microbially induced calcite precipitation pre-treatment
title_sort enhancing fiber/matrix bonding in polypropylene fiber reinforced cementitious composites by microbially induced calcite precipitation pre-treatment
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160104557
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/66247