Spatial consequences of urban densification policy: Floor-to-area ratio policy in Tehran, Iran

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of the urban densification policies made after the Islamic Revolution on the urban spatial structure of Tehran as the most important metropolis in Iran. The Hot Spot approach based on the Getis Ord Local G statistical test and Arc GIS 10.2 softw...

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Main Authors: Ghadami, M., Newman, Peter
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65714
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author Ghadami, M.
Newman, Peter
author_facet Ghadami, M.
Newman, Peter
author_sort Ghadami, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of the urban densification policies made after the Islamic Revolution on the urban spatial structure of Tehran as the most important metropolis in Iran. The Hot Spot approach based on the Getis Ord Local G statistical test and Arc GIS 10.2 software was employed in this study. The advantage of the Geo-statistic technique used in this study is that this model does not require the exact location of the city centre to map and determine its spatial structure. The results show that the spatial structure of Tehran was affected by the non-spatial densification policies for 30 years (until Tehran’s Master Plan in 2007). Furthermore, these policies were greatly dependent on the financial benefits from the sale of the FAR permission and fines related to the ignorance of the lawful regulations. There is a spatial imbalance between the population and activity distribution patterns in the structure of Tehran. However, the negative spatial consequences of the densification policies are declining capacity of the city centre and the inner wards in retaining the population, and growing population density in the northern outer wards of Tehran.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-657142019-02-13T04:35:06Z Spatial consequences of urban densification policy: Floor-to-area ratio policy in Tehran, Iran Ghadami, M. Newman, Peter The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of the urban densification policies made after the Islamic Revolution on the urban spatial structure of Tehran as the most important metropolis in Iran. The Hot Spot approach based on the Getis Ord Local G statistical test and Arc GIS 10.2 software was employed in this study. The advantage of the Geo-statistic technique used in this study is that this model does not require the exact location of the city centre to map and determine its spatial structure. The results show that the spatial structure of Tehran was affected by the non-spatial densification policies for 30 years (until Tehran’s Master Plan in 2007). Furthermore, these policies were greatly dependent on the financial benefits from the sale of the FAR permission and fines related to the ignorance of the lawful regulations. There is a spatial imbalance between the population and activity distribution patterns in the structure of Tehran. However, the negative spatial consequences of the densification policies are declining capacity of the city centre and the inner wards in retaining the population, and growing population density in the northern outer wards of Tehran. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65714 10.1177%2F2399808317722168 restricted
spellingShingle Ghadami, M.
Newman, Peter
Spatial consequences of urban densification policy: Floor-to-area ratio policy in Tehran, Iran
title Spatial consequences of urban densification policy: Floor-to-area ratio policy in Tehran, Iran
title_full Spatial consequences of urban densification policy: Floor-to-area ratio policy in Tehran, Iran
title_fullStr Spatial consequences of urban densification policy: Floor-to-area ratio policy in Tehran, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Spatial consequences of urban densification policy: Floor-to-area ratio policy in Tehran, Iran
title_short Spatial consequences of urban densification policy: Floor-to-area ratio policy in Tehran, Iran
title_sort spatial consequences of urban densification policy: floor-to-area ratio policy in tehran, iran
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65714