Impact of drought tolerant maize adoption on maize productivity, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe

© 2017 Agricultural Economics Association of South Africa. Increased frequency of droughts (especially mid-season dry spells), higher than normal temperatures and altered patterns of precipitation and intensity are some of the extreme weather events evident in southern Africa. These extreme weather...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Makate, C., Wang, R., Makate, Marshall, Mango, N.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65662
_version_ 1848761176709660672
author Makate, C.
Wang, R.
Makate, Marshall
Mango, N.
author_facet Makate, C.
Wang, R.
Makate, Marshall
Mango, N.
author_sort Makate, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Agricultural Economics Association of South Africa. Increased frequency of droughts (especially mid-season dry spells), higher than normal temperatures and altered patterns of precipitation and intensity are some of the extreme weather events evident in southern Africa. These extreme weather events present a threat to livelihoods and sustainability of agricultural production in the region. However, several climate-smart agricultural technologies (including drought-tolerant maize) believed to offer adaptation to climate variability in maize-based farming systems have been widely adopted. Moreover, empirical work on these technologies is limited. This paper demonstrates how by adopting drought-tolerant maize, a climate-smart agricultural technology impacts on the quantities of maize produced, sold and consumed in Zimbabwe. Using primary data on smallholder farmers collected in 2011 in Zimbabwe’s four districts, we employed propensity score matching techniques to construct a suitable comparison group and calculate the average treatment effect on the treated sample. We find that, the adoption of drought-tolerant maize (DTM) in rural Zimbabwe significantly enhances overall maize productivity and consequently the quantities set aside for sale and personal household consumption. Our study therefore suggests that, systematic expansion of climate-smart agricultural technologies such as adoption of drought-tolerant maize can significantly improve maize yields, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe. Our empirical results, robust to sensitivity checks, strongly point to the overall importance of DTM adoption in Zimbabwe. The findings from this paper also have very important implications for overall efforts on the promotion of climate-smart agriculture technologies in Africa and other developing countries.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:27:31Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-65662
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:27:31Z
publishDate 2017
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-656622018-02-19T08:06:30Z Impact of drought tolerant maize adoption on maize productivity, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe Makate, C. Wang, R. Makate, Marshall Mango, N. © 2017 Agricultural Economics Association of South Africa. Increased frequency of droughts (especially mid-season dry spells), higher than normal temperatures and altered patterns of precipitation and intensity are some of the extreme weather events evident in southern Africa. These extreme weather events present a threat to livelihoods and sustainability of agricultural production in the region. However, several climate-smart agricultural technologies (including drought-tolerant maize) believed to offer adaptation to climate variability in maize-based farming systems have been widely adopted. Moreover, empirical work on these technologies is limited. This paper demonstrates how by adopting drought-tolerant maize, a climate-smart agricultural technology impacts on the quantities of maize produced, sold and consumed in Zimbabwe. Using primary data on smallholder farmers collected in 2011 in Zimbabwe’s four districts, we employed propensity score matching techniques to construct a suitable comparison group and calculate the average treatment effect on the treated sample. We find that, the adoption of drought-tolerant maize (DTM) in rural Zimbabwe significantly enhances overall maize productivity and consequently the quantities set aside for sale and personal household consumption. Our study therefore suggests that, systematic expansion of climate-smart agricultural technologies such as adoption of drought-tolerant maize can significantly improve maize yields, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe. Our empirical results, robust to sensitivity checks, strongly point to the overall importance of DTM adoption in Zimbabwe. The findings from this paper also have very important implications for overall efforts on the promotion of climate-smart agriculture technologies in Africa and other developing countries. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65662 10.1080/03031853.2017.1283241 restricted
spellingShingle Makate, C.
Wang, R.
Makate, Marshall
Mango, N.
Impact of drought tolerant maize adoption on maize productivity, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe
title Impact of drought tolerant maize adoption on maize productivity, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe
title_full Impact of drought tolerant maize adoption on maize productivity, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Impact of drought tolerant maize adoption on maize productivity, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Impact of drought tolerant maize adoption on maize productivity, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe
title_short Impact of drought tolerant maize adoption on maize productivity, sales and consumption in rural Zimbabwe
title_sort impact of drought tolerant maize adoption on maize productivity, sales and consumption in rural zimbabwe
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65662