Nonlinear control of an active heave compensation system

Heave motion of a vessel or a rig has an adverse impact on the response of a drill-string or a riser. To compensate for heave motion, passive and active devices are usually used. Active heave compensators, in which a control system is an essential part, allow conducting operations under more extreme...

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Main Authors: Do, Khac Duc, Pan, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2008
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6551
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author Do, Khac Duc
Pan, J.
author_facet Do, Khac Duc
Pan, J.
author_sort Do, Khac Duc
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Heave motion of a vessel or a rig has an adverse impact on the response of a drill-string or a riser. To compensate for heave motion, passive and active devices are usually used. Active heave compensators, in which a control system is an essential part, allow conducting operations under more extreme weather conditions than passive ones. This paper presents a constructive method to design a nonlinear controller for an active heave compensation system using an electro-hydraulic system driven by a double rod actuator. The control system reduces the effect of the heave motion of the vessel on the response of the riser by regulating the distance from the upper end of the riser to the seabed. The control development is based on Lyapunov's direct method and disturbance observers. The paper also includes a method to select the control and disturbance observer gains such that actuator saturations are avoided. Stability of the closed loop system is carefully examined. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-65512017-09-13T14:42:16Z Nonlinear control of an active heave compensation system Do, Khac Duc Pan, J. Heave motion of a vessel or a rig has an adverse impact on the response of a drill-string or a riser. To compensate for heave motion, passive and active devices are usually used. Active heave compensators, in which a control system is an essential part, allow conducting operations under more extreme weather conditions than passive ones. This paper presents a constructive method to design a nonlinear controller for an active heave compensation system using an electro-hydraulic system driven by a double rod actuator. The control system reduces the effect of the heave motion of the vessel on the response of the riser by regulating the distance from the upper end of the riser to the seabed. The control development is based on Lyapunov's direct method and disturbance observers. The paper also includes a method to select the control and disturbance observer gains such that actuator saturations are avoided. Stability of the closed loop system is carefully examined. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6551 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2007.11.005 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Do, Khac Duc
Pan, J.
Nonlinear control of an active heave compensation system
title Nonlinear control of an active heave compensation system
title_full Nonlinear control of an active heave compensation system
title_fullStr Nonlinear control of an active heave compensation system
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear control of an active heave compensation system
title_short Nonlinear control of an active heave compensation system
title_sort nonlinear control of an active heave compensation system
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6551