The effect of internal waves on underwater sound propagation

Knowledge of the undersea environment is critical in estimating ship and submarine performance, estimating ownship susceptibility, and for tactical planning. A major factor determining the detection range of an active sonar system is the sound velocity profile (SVP). Traditionally, the SVP is measur...

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Main Authors: Parnum, Iain, MacLeod, R., Duncan, Alec, Gavrilov, Alexander
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65486
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author Parnum, Iain
MacLeod, R.
Duncan, Alec
Gavrilov, Alexander
author_facet Parnum, Iain
MacLeod, R.
Duncan, Alec
Gavrilov, Alexander
author_sort Parnum, Iain
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Knowledge of the undersea environment is critical in estimating ship and submarine performance, estimating ownship susceptibility, and for tactical planning. A major factor determining the detection range of an active sonar system is the sound velocity profile (SVP). Traditionally, the SVP is measured by deploying an XBT (expendable bathythermograph) and converting the temperature profile to an SVP at the location of the ship. Sonar performance is then predicted based on this SVP. However, the ocean is a dynamic environment, and sound propagation conditions can change with both position and time. This study investigated the effect of the variation in the sound velocity profile (SVP) in a dynamic oceanographic region: the Kimberley shelf, where phenomena such as internal waves are present. Temperature and salinity data collected in the Kimberley region, as part of the Integrated Marine Observing System's National Mooring Network, were used to produce SVPs at a sampling interval of 1 minute. These SVPs were then used in a range dependent sound propagation model (RAM Geo). This paper presents the results of this modelling.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-654862018-02-19T07:58:29Z The effect of internal waves on underwater sound propagation Parnum, Iain MacLeod, R. Duncan, Alec Gavrilov, Alexander Knowledge of the undersea environment is critical in estimating ship and submarine performance, estimating ownship susceptibility, and for tactical planning. A major factor determining the detection range of an active sonar system is the sound velocity profile (SVP). Traditionally, the SVP is measured by deploying an XBT (expendable bathythermograph) and converting the temperature profile to an SVP at the location of the ship. Sonar performance is then predicted based on this SVP. However, the ocean is a dynamic environment, and sound propagation conditions can change with both position and time. This study investigated the effect of the variation in the sound velocity profile (SVP) in a dynamic oceanographic region: the Kimberley shelf, where phenomena such as internal waves are present. Temperature and salinity data collected in the Kimberley region, as part of the Integrated Marine Observing System's National Mooring Network, were used to produce SVPs at a sampling interval of 1 minute. These SVPs were then used in a range dependent sound propagation model (RAM Geo). This paper presents the results of this modelling. 2017 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65486 restricted
spellingShingle Parnum, Iain
MacLeod, R.
Duncan, Alec
Gavrilov, Alexander
The effect of internal waves on underwater sound propagation
title The effect of internal waves on underwater sound propagation
title_full The effect of internal waves on underwater sound propagation
title_fullStr The effect of internal waves on underwater sound propagation
title_full_unstemmed The effect of internal waves on underwater sound propagation
title_short The effect of internal waves on underwater sound propagation
title_sort effect of internal waves on underwater sound propagation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/65486