Production of value-added chemicals from bio-oil via acid catalysis coupled with liquid-liquid extraction
Sugar/sugar derivatives in bio-oil can be effectively separated from aromatics via water/chloroform extraction. Subsequent acid-treatment in methanol converts the sugars into levulinic acid/ester and the sugar derivatives into fuel additives. Further extraction with CH2Cl2/CHCl3 could efficiently se...
Full description
Bibliographic Details
| Main Authors: |
Hu, Xun,
Mourant, Daniel,
Gunawan, Richard,
Wu, L.,
Wang, Yi,
Lievens, Caroline,
Li, Chun-Zhu |
| Format: | Journal Article
|
| Published: |
Royal Society of Chemistry
2012
|
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6436
|